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sveticcg [70]
3 years ago
10

Meteorologists use weather balloons to carry weather instruments high into the atmosphere. When it is first released at Earth’s

surface, a weather balloon typically appears underinflated. What happens to the balloon’s volume as it rises into the atmosphere? Explain your answer in terms of pressure.
Chemistry
1 answer:
inessss [21]3 years ago
8 0

The pressure of the gas used in the weather balloon increases to expand the balloon.

Explanation:

  • Weather balloons contain the boxes where the weather measurement instruments are present that is attached to the large balloon.
  • Weather balloon uses gases like Hydrogen or Helium. When the weather balloon rises to the atmosphere, the air pressure decreases. This leads to the increase in the pressure of hydrogen or Helium gas used in the weather balloon. This expands the balloon.
  • The gas particles hits the balloon container and generates the pressure. The increase of pressure thus helps the weather balloon to move in a constant speed through the atmosphere.
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How do you do empirical formula
mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

ez

Explanation:

Step 1: Obtain the mass of each element present in grams. Element % = mass in g = m.

Step 2: Determine the number of moles of each type of atom present. ...

Step 3: Divide the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles. ...

Step 4: Convert numbers to whole numbers.

7 0
3 years ago
How much heat is required to vaporize 25g of water at 100*c
ElenaW [278]

Answer:

Heat required = 13,325 calories or 55.75 KJ.

Explanation:

To convert a water to steam at 100 degree celsius to vapor, we have to give latent heat of vaporization to water

Which equals ,

Q = mL,

Where, m is the mass of water present

           L = specific latent heat of vaporization

Here , m= 25 gram

L equals to 533 calories (or 2230 Joules)

So, Q = 25×533 = 13,325 Calories

Or , Q = 55,750 Joules = 55.75 KJ

so, Heat required = 13,325 calories or 55.75 KJ.

4 0
3 years ago
13. What physical property is characteristic of all of the elements in the group located in the
zimovet [89]

Answer:

B. gas state at room temperature

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
The particles that make up a rock are constantly in motion. However a rock does not visibly vibrate. Why not?
nadya68 [22]
Well, these particles happens to be small, like REALLY small. So microscopically small they aren't picked up or observed my the naked eye. also the vibrations are in an atomic scale which is also VERY tiny This goes for all solids too.
7 0
3 years ago
One of the reactions in a blast furnace used to reduce iron is shown above. How many grams of Fe2O3 are required to produce 15.5
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer : The correct option is, (b) 22.1 g

Solution : Given,

Mass of iron = 15.5 g

Molar mass of iron = 56 g/mole

Molar mass of Fe_2O_3 = 160 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of iron.

\text{Moles of Fe}=\frac{\text{Mass of Fe}}{\text{Molar mass of Fe}}=\frac{15.5g}{56g/mole}=0.276moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of Fe_2O_3.

The balanced reaction is,

Fe_2O_3+3CO\rightarrow 2Fe+3CO_2

From the balanced reaction, we conclude that

As, 2 moles of iron obtained from 1 mole of Fe_2O_3

So, 0.276 moles of iron obtained from \frac{0.276}{2}=0.138 mole of Fe_2O_3

Now we have to calculate the mass of Fe_2O_3

\text{Mass of }Fe_2O_3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2O_3\times \text{Molar mass of }Fe_2O_3

\text{Mass of }Fe_2O_3=(0.138mole)\times (160g/mole)=22.08g=22.1g

Therefore, the amount of Fe_2O_3 required are, 22.1 grams.

6 0
3 years ago
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