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Naddik [55]
3 years ago
6

What is the kind of energy that occurs when nuclear bonds split or fuse?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Maksim231197 [3]3 years ago
6 0

Nuclear energy occurs when nuclear bonds split or fuse.

Explanation:

When nuclear bonds or atoms are split in two or more smaller subunits i.e nuclei it releases by products also is termed nuclear fission. The reaction takes place in unstable heavy atoms as uranium. Nuclear binding energy is the energy present in heavy metal.

In nuclear fusion two atomic nuclei fuse to make heavy nuclei in which either energy is released or absorbed.

Electricity is generated by using fusion process. Sun's energy is by fusion process.

Nuclear energy is resultant of nuclear reactions between the atomic nuclei.

Nuclear energy is useful in radioactive radiations (reactors and turbines), to generate electricity, agriculture, medicine and industries etc.

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Group 2 elements are the alkaline earth metals
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Which of the following factors affects the amount of heat absorbed by a substance? (5 points) a. Shape of the substance b. Melti
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d. Specific heat capacity of the substance

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You are given a solid that is a mixture of na2so4 and k2so4.
Murljashka [212]

Here we have to calculate the amount of SO_{4}^{2-} ion present in the sample.

In the sample solution 0.122g of SO_{4}^{2-} ion is present.

The reaction happens on addition of excess BaCl₂ in a sample solution of potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄) and sodium sulfate [(Na)₂SO₄] can be written as-

K₂SO₄ = 2K⁺ +  SO_{4}^{2-}

(Na)₂SO₄=2Na⁺ +  SO_{4}^{2-}

Thus, BaCl₂+  SO_{4}^{2-} = BaSO₄↓ + 2Cl⁻ .

(Na)₂SO₄ and  K₂SO₄ is highly soluble in water and the precipitation or the filtrate is due to the BaSO₄ only. As a precipitation appears due to addition of excess BaCl₂ thus the total amount of  SO_{4}^{2-} ion is precipitated in this reaction.  

The precipitate i.e. barium sulfate (BaSO₄)is formed in the reaction which have the mass 0.298g.

Now the molecular weight of BaSO₄ is 233.3 g/mol.

We know the molecular weight of sulfate ion (SO_{4}^{2-}) is 96.06 g/mol. Thus in 1 mole of BaSO₄ 96.06 g of SO_{4}^{2-} ion is present.

Or. we may write in 233.3 g of BaSO₄ 96.06 g of SO_{4}^{2-} ion is present. So in 1 g of BaSO₄ \frac{96.06}{233.3}=0.411 g of SO_{4}^{2-} ion is present.

Or, in 0.298 g of the filtered mass (0.298×0.411)=0.122g of SO_{4}^{2-} ion is present.        

5 0
3 years ago
For an enzyme that displays Michaelis-Menten kinetics, what is the reaction velocity, v(as a percentage of Vmax), observed at:a)
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

a) 50% of the maximum velocity

b) 33.33% of the maximum velocity

c) 9.09% of the maximum velocity

d) 66.66% of the maximum velocity

e) 90.9% of the maximum velocity

Explanation:

The Michaelis-Menten kinetis is represented by

v = Vmax*S/(Km+S)

where

v= reaction rate

S= Substrate's concentration

Vmax= maximum rate of reaction

Km= constant

a) for S=Km

v = Vmax*Km/(2Km) = Vmax/2

v/Vmax = 1/2= 50% of the maximum velocity

b) for S=Km/2

v = Vmax*(Km/2)/(3/2Km) = Vmax/3

v/Vmax = 1/3= 33.33% of the maximum velocity

c) for S= 0.1*Km=Km/10

v = Vmax*(Km/10)/(11/10Km) = Vmax/11

v/Vmax = 1/11= 9.09% of the maximum velocity

d) for S=2*Km

v = Vmax*(2*Km)/(3*Km) = (2/3)* Vmax

v/Vmax = 2/3 = 66.66% of the maximum velocity

d) for S=10*Km

v = Vmax*(10*Km)/(11*Km) = (10/11)* Vmax

v/Vmax = 10/11 = 90.9 % of the maximum velocity

7 0
3 years ago
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