The solutions vapor pressure would be lower.
Answer is: K <span>be for the reaction at 375 K is 326.
</span>Chemical reaction: N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇌ 2NH₃(g); ΔH = -92,22 kJ/mol.
T₁<span><span> = 298 K
</span>T</span>₂<span><span> = 375 K
</span><span>Δ<span>H = -92,22 kJ/mol = -92220 J/mol.
R = 8,314 J/K</span></span></span>·mol.<span>
K</span>₁ = 6,8·10⁵.<span>
K</span>₂ = ?The van’t Hoff equation: ln(K₂/K₁) = -ΔH/R(1/T₂ - 1/T₁).
ln(K₂/6,8·10⁵) = 92220 J/mol / 8,314 J/K·mol (1/375K - 1/298K).
ln(K₂/6,8·10⁵) = 11092,13 · (0,00266 - 0,00335).
ln(K₂/6,8·10⁵) = -7,64.
K₂/680000= 0,00048
K₂ = 326,4.
You can put a known amount sodium into some sort of time release mechanism such as a pill made from soluble material. Then you can place the sodium into a calorimeter with a known mass of water and record the temperature change the water undergoes during the reaction. Then you can use the equation q(water)=m(water)c(water)ΔT to find the amount of heat absorbed by the water. since the amount of heat absorbed by the water is the amount of heat released from the sodium, q(sodium)=-q(water). Than you can use the equation q(sodium)=m(sodium)c(sodium)ΔT and solve for c(sodium)
I hope this helps and feel free to ask about anything that was unclear in the comments.
Answer:
Element is made up of the atoms or isotopes. Isotopes are where only neutrons change in number, such as 3 turning to 2 or to 5. Atom is where it is not changed and it is the original, and example is instead of Carbon13 it is just Carbon. I hope this helps.