Answer:
1. The α particles were repelled by electrons.
Explanation:
The gold foil experiment was performed by Rutherford and his research group in 1911 (at the beginning of the 20th century). In this experiment, α particles were bombed to gold foils, and films were placed surround it to collect the particles.
It was observed that most of the particles passed through of the foil undeflected, and for that, Rutherford stated that the atom was a "huge empty". Some particles were deflected, because they're attracted to the electrons at the electrosphere, and a small number of particles were complete deflected to the origin because they chocked with the small positive nuclei.
Thus, the experiment suggested the nuclear model of the atom, called the planetary model, that was improved after by Bohr and other scientists in the quantum model.
Answer:
4. homogeneous; distillation
Explanation:
Gasoline and motor oil are chemically similar. They are both mixtures of non polar hydrocarbons containing carbon and hydrogen atoms. However, motor oil is much more viscous Motor Oil. Hence we can say that the mixture of gasoline and motor oil are homogeneous and they can be separated by distillation.
Answer:
the particles of the rock possess kinetic energy as they stay in a place the particles also contain potential energy due to their position and arrangement This form of stored energy is responsible for keeping the particles together
Explanation:
hop it helps
Mass number = protons + neutrons = 34+46 =80
the element with an atomic number of 34 and mass number of 80 is selenium
The correct answer is D.
Increasing the pressure shifts the position of equilibrium towards the side with fewer gas molecules.