London force:
London force is an intermolecular force which occurs between an atoms or molecules which are polar or non-polar and another atom or molecule which are polar or non-polar. Hence it occurs between all molecules or atoms. The London dispersion force is a temporary attractive force which cause due to temporary dipoles of electrons in two adjacent atoms. This is also known as induced dipole-induced dipole attraction. It is a weakest Intermolecular force.
therefore the correct answer is D.
attractive inter molecular forces
The question is incomplete.
The complete question probably is
The pH scale for acidity is defined by pH = − log₁₀[H⁺] where [H⁺] is the concentration of hydrogen ions measured in moles per liter (M). A solution has a pH of 2.55. Find the hydrogen ion concentration.
Answer: -
0.003 M
Explanation: -
pH = − log₁₀[H⁺]
Thus the hydrogen ion concentration [H⁺] = 
= 
= 0.003 M
1
8
1
2
Covalent
6
Inner
Sorry don’t understand the last question
Answer:
Explanation:
Aluminium is used in rechargeable battery.
Aluminium ions provide the energy by flowing from anode to the cathode.
When the battery is recharged these ions comes to the anode.
The one ion gives three electrons. Which means one Al⁺³ is equal to the three Li⁺ ions. So, three unit of charge giving by ions increase the energy storage capacity.
The rechargeable batteries with aluminium gives low cost and low flammability.
It is safe to use because of inertness of aluminium and also easy to use in ambient environment.
Aluminium also have high volume capacity than lithium which means energy storage per volume is greater.
Its charge discharge cycles are also greater.
The aluminum ion batteries are also smaller in size.
