Answer:
built a special cavity where the electromagnetic quantum states resonate with the natural vibrations of the atoms. In doing so, one cancouple a photon-based oscillator to a mechanical oscillator, controlling the mechanical quantum states with visible light. The result is a prototype of a quantum transducer, a device that converts light energy into mechanical energy (sound energy)
Explanation:
Sound energy is created by vibrating particles of medium that propagates as a wave. So in order to convert light (electromagnetic wave) to sound wave it has to be converted into electric or magnetic signals. Then these signals can be converted into sound waves.
However, if you consider the particle nature of light. It contains momentum and after collision sets the other particles into oscillatory motion but the wavelength of these vibrations is too high to be considered as sound waves.
The total energy required for this conversion is equivalent to the sum of the energies that are used. There are three steps:
1) Heating of liquid acetone
This used 628 J
2) Evaporation of acetone
This used 15.6 kJ or 15,600 J
3) Heating of acetone vapors
This used 712 J
Adding these quantities,
Total energy = 628 + 15,600 + 712
The total energy required was <span>16940 Joules of 16.94 kJ</span>
B. Two significant figures
Your final answer can only have as many significant figures as the number that has the least amount of significant figures in it, which is (0.0065)
Answer :
The concentration of
before any titrant added to our starting material is 0.200 M.
The pH based on this
ion concentration is 0.698
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the concentration of
before any titrant is added to our starting material.
As we are given:
Concentration of HBr = 0.200 M
As we know that the HBr is a strong acid that dissociates complete to give hydrogen ion
and bromide ion
.
As, 1 M of HBr dissociates to give 1 M of 
So, 0.200 M of HBr dissociates to give 0.200 M of 
Thus, the concentration of
before any titrant added to our starting material is 0.200 M.
Now we have to calculate the pH based on this
ion concentration.
pH : It is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
![pH=-\log [H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D)


Thus, the pH based on this
ion concentration is 0.698