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Firdavs [7]
3 years ago
6

What would the force be if the separation between the two charges in the top window was adjusted to 8.19 ✕10-11 m? (The animatio

n will not adjust that far--you will have to calculate the answer).
q1 = q2 = 1.00 ✕ e
Physics
1 answer:
dalvyx [7]3 years ago
3 0

The electrostatic force between the two charges is 3.4\cdot 10^{-8}N

Explanation:

The electrostatic force between two charges is given by Coulomb's law:

F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}

where:

k=8.99\cdot 10^9 Nm^{-2}C^{-2} is the Coulomb's constant

q_1, q_2 are the two charges

r is the separation between the two charges

In this problem, we have the following data:

q_1 = q_2 = 1.00e is the magnitude of the two charges, where

e=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C is the fundamental charge

r=8.19\cdot 10^{-11}m is the separation between the two charges

Substutiting into the equation, we find the force:

F=(8.99\cdot 10^9)\frac{(1.00\cdot 1.6\cdot 10^{-19})^2}{(8.19\cdot 10^{-11})^2}=3.4\cdot 10^{-8}N

Learn more about electric force:

brainly.com/question/8960054

brainly.com/question/4273177

#LearnwithBrainly

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Lasers are now used in eye surgery. Given the wavelength of a certain laser is 514 nm and the power of the laser is 1.1 W, how m
Leno4ka [110]

Answer: 1.593*10^{17} photons released if the laser is used 0.056 s during the surgery

                           

Explanation:

First, you have to calculate the energy of each photon according to Einstein's theoty, given by:

                            E =\frac{hc}{\lambda}

Where \lambda is the wavelength, h is the Planck's constant and  h is the speed of light

              h = 6.626*10^{-34} \frac{m^{2} kg }{s}  -> Planck's constant

              c = 3*10^{8} \frac{m}{s}  -> Speed of light

So, replacing in the equation:

                E =\frac{ 6.626*10^{-34} \frac{m^{2} kg }{s}*3*10^{8} \frac{m}{s}}{514*10^-9 m}

Then, the energy of each released photon by the laser is:

                E = 3.867*10^{-19} \frac{J}{photons}

After, you do the inverse of the energy per phothon and as a result, you will have the number of photons in a Joule of energy:

               \frac{1}{3.867*10^{-19}} = 2.586*10^{18} \frac{photons}{J}

The power of the laser is 1.1 W, or 1.1 J/s, that means that you can calculate how many photons the laser realease every second:

              2.586*10^{18}\frac{photons}{J} * 1.1 \frac{J}{s} = 2.844*10^{18} \frac{photons}{s}

And by doing a simple rule of three, if 2.844*10^{18} photons are released every second, then in 0.056 s:

            0.056 s*2.844*10^{18} \frac{photons}{s} = 1.593*10^{17} photons are released during the surgery

5 0
3 years ago
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