Answer:
a.they are responsible for the function of the service department
The formula for true strain after derivation from basic terms is; ε_t = In(1 + ε_e)
<h3>How to derive the expression for True Strain?</h3>
Formula for Engineering Stress is;
σ_e = Load/Area
Formula for true stress is;
σ_t = Force/Instantaneous Area
Formula for Engineering Strain is;
ε_e = ΔL/L₀
Formula for true strain is;
dε_t = dL/L
Total true strain is gotten from;
ε_t = ∫(dL/L) between boundaries of L_f and L_o
When we integrate between those boundaries, we have;
ε_t = In[(L₀ + ΔL)/L₀
⇒ ε_t = In[(1+ ΔL/L₀)
⇒ ε_t = In(1 + ε_e)
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Ceramics must be heated in order to harden the clay and make it durable. The tool used to heat the clay is called a Kiln.
<h3>What happens when ceramic is heated?</h3>
Cristobalite is a silica polymorph that is used in ceramics. Quartz particles in porcelain can change into cristobalite during burning. This has effects on the fired matrix's thermal expansion. When there is a high level of vitrification or a shape is unstable during the firing of ceramic ware, warping occurs.
Ceramic items are porous, brittle, and rigid. They are thus employed in the production of glass, ceramics, cement, and bricks. Additionally, ceramics are employed extensively in gas turbine engines. Artificial bones and dental implants are both made of bio-ceramics.
Any of the several tough, fragile, heat- and corrosion-resistant materials created by sculpting and then heating an inorganic, nonmetallic material like clay to a high temperature are known as ceramics.
In order to solidify the clay and make ceramics durable, heat must be applied. A kiln is the name of the device used to heat clay.
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Explanation:
A router is a switching device for networks, which is able to route network packets, based on their addresses, to other networks or devices. Among other things, they are used for Internet access, for coupling networks or for connecting branch offices to a central office via VPN (Virtual Private Network