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3 years ago

5. HOW do you think ideas like the periodic table get widely known and accepted in the scientific

1 answer:

4 0

The periodic table is organized in such a way that they provide a great deal of information about elements and how they are related to each other.

Explanation:

The periodic table is used for better understanding of patterns and relationships between elements. With the elements arranged in the periodic table allow us to make synthetic elements.

This periodic table helped scientist to discover the elements that are needed for humans to survive. For example plants and animals need elements to grow and chlorine helps animals to digest food and in humans iron helps to carry oxygen around body and chlorine that convert the sun energy to food.

It provides information about elements and how they are related to each other in easy method. They are used to predict the properties of elements.

Thus, the Changes in periodic table is from the creation of new chemical elements and it helps the society in various applications that are used in mining, engineering and other occupations.

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Instant cold packs, often used to ice athletic injuries on the field, contain ammonium nitrate and water separated by a thin pla

RSB [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The enthalpy change of the reaction is -27. kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}$

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Volume of water = 25.0 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{25.0mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(1g/mL\times 25.0mL)=25g$

To calculate the heat released by the reaction, we use the equation:

$q=mc\Delta T$

where,

q = heat released

m = Total mass = [1.25 + 25] = 26.25 g

c = heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C

$\Delta T$ = change in temperature = $T_2-T_1=(21.9-25.8)^oC=-3.9^oC$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$q=26.25g\tiimes 4.18J/g^oC\times (-3.9^oC)=-427.9J=-0.428kJ$

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass of ammonium nitrate = 1.25 g

Molar mass of ammonium nitrate = 80 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of ammonium nitrate}=\frac{1.25g}{80g/mol}=0.0156mol$

To calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, we use the equation:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{q}{n}$

where,

q = amount of heat released = -0.428 kJ

n = number of moles = 0.0156 moles

$\Delta H_{rxn}$ = enthalpy change of the reaction

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{-0.428kJ}{0.0156mol}=-27.44kJ/mol$

Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction is -27. kJ/mol

4 0

4 years ago

What is the geometry name for PF5? Is PF5 polar or non-polar?

KonstantinChe [14]

Geometry name is trigonal bypyramidal

non-polar

3 0

3 years ago

Which is greater , 3 moles of sulfur or 2 moles of iron sulphide

QveST [7]

Answer:

well since 3 is greater than 2 it would be 3 moles of sulfur.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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A. What is the chemical reaction between hydrogen and sulfur?

DanielleElmas [232]

Answer & Explanation:

At high temperatures or in the presence of catalysts, sulfur dioxide reacts with hydrogen sulfide to form elemental sulfur and water. This reaction is exploited in the Claus process, an important industrial method to dispose of hydrogen sulfide.

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3 years ago

Molecular motion is a measure of the movement of the molecules in a substance. Molecular motion is substantially different betwe

Ainat [17]

The answer would be "air, wood". Gases have the highest Kinetic energy and least Potential energy. Liquids have the 2nd highest Kinetic energy and 2nd least potential energy and solids have the least kinetic energy and highest potential energy.

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3 years ago

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