We can calculate how long the decay by using the half-life equation. It is expressed as:
A = Ao e^-kt
<span>where A is the amount left at t years, Ao is the initial concentration, and k is a constant.
</span><span>From the half-life data, we can calculate for k.
</span>
1/2(Ao) = Ao e^-k(30)
<span>k = 0.023
</span>
0.04Ao = Ao e^0.023(t)
<span>t = 140 sec</span>
It does<span>, however, change the </span>mass<span> of the nucleus. </span>Adding<span> or removing </span>neutrons<span>from the nucleus are how isotopes are created. Protons carry a positive electrical charge and they alone determine the charge of the nucleus.</span>
Considering the definition of percentage by mass, the mass percentage of CaCO₃ is 68.59%.
<h3>What is mass percentage</h3>
The percentage by mass expresses the concentration and indicates the amount of mass of solute present in 100 grams of solution.
In other words, the percentage by mass of a component of the solution is defined as the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution, expressed as a percentage.
The percentage by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, the result of which is multiplied by 100 to give a percentage. This is:

<h3>Mass percentage of CaCO₃</h3>
In this case, you know:
- mass of CaCO₃: 2.62 grams
- mass of limestone: 3.82 grams
Replacing in the definition of mass percentage:

<u><em>mass percentage= 68.59 %</em></u>
Finally, the mass percentage of CaCO₃ is 68.59%.
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Answer:
radiation B species x because short canines are less likely to break.