Answer:
The empirical formula is P2O5 (option B)
Explanation:
An empirical formula does not necessarily represent the actual numbers of atoms present in a molecule of a compound; it represents only the ratio between those numbers.
The actual numbers of atoms of each element that occur in the smallest freely existing unit or molecule of the compound is expressed by the molecular formula of the compound.
The molecular formula of a compound may be the empirical formula, or it may be a multiple of the empirical formula.
If the molecular formula is P4O10, this means for each for P-atoms we have 10-O atoms this is a ratio 4:10 or 1: 2.5
To find the empirical formula we divide the molecular formula by 2 what will give us P2O5
For each 2 P atoms we have 5 O-atoms. This is a ratio 1: 2.5
This is the simpliest form for the compound P4O10.
The empirical formula is P2O5 (option B)
Answer : The mole fraction of the non-volatile solute in the solution is 0.195
Explanation :
According to the relative lowering of vapor pressure, the vapor pressure of a component at a given temperature is equal to the mole fraction of that component of the solution multiplied by the vapor pressure of that component in the pure state.
Formula used :
where,
= vapor pressure of the pure solvent (acetone) = 266 torr
= vapor pressure of the solution = 214 torr
= mole fraction of solute = ?
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the mole fraction of the non-volatile solute in the solution is 0.195
Specific heat capacity (c) of a material is related to the Energy Absorbed (Q), mass of the material (m) and the change in temperature (T) by the following equation:
Substituting the values of Q, m and T in the above equation, we get:
So the specific heat capacity of the metal with given conditions will be 0.129 J/g.K
Answer:
we would need to see questions 35-37 in order to answer the question