Explanation:
You may not realise it, but you come across aldehydes and ketones many times a day. Take cakes and biscuits, for example. Their golden, caramelised crust is formed thanks to the Mailliard reaction. This is a process that occurs at temperatures above 140° C, when sugars with the carbonyl group in foods react with nucleophilic amino acids to create new and complex flavours and aromas.
Another example is formaldehyde. Correctly known as methanal, it is the most common aldehyde in industry. It has multiple uses, such as in tanning and embalming, or as a fungicide. However, we can also react it with different molecules to make a variety of more useful compounds. These include polymers, adhesives and precursors to explosives. But how do aldehydes and ketones react, and why?You should remember from Aldehydes and Ketones that they both contain the carbonyl functional group , . This is a carbon atom joined to an oxygen atom by a double bond. Let's take a closer look at it.
If we compare the electronegativities of carbon and oxygen, we can see that oxygen is a lot more electronegative than carbon.
Answer:
Atoms making liquids have less attraction than solids, but more than gases
Explanation:
The attraction between atoms in different molecules in a solid is very strong due to strong intermolecular forces present in a solid. However, such intermolecular forces are weaker in liquids than in solids.
This implies that the solid has higher intermolecular forces of attraction compared to gases and liquids. Based on the negligible degree of intermolecular forces between them, a gas has the weakest intermolecular forces hence the atom has very minimal interaction between them.
Answer:
Explanation:
2C₂H₅OH = C₄H₆ + 2H₂O + H₂
2 mole 1 mole
molecular weight of ethyl alcohol
mol weight of C₂H₅OH = 46 gm
mol weight of C₄H₆ 54 gm
540 gm of C₄H₆ = 10 mole
10 mole of C₄H₆ will require 20 mol of ethyl alcohol .
20 mole of ethyl alcohol = 20 x 46
= 920 gm
ethyl alcohol required = 920 gm .
According to the question:
Given,
= 250mg 75mg 375mg
= 5Cc X 250 X
= X = 1.5ml
= 1.5ml/dose X 4 doses/daily X 10 days = 60 ml
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