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Cerrena [4.2K]
3 years ago
14

If an experiment fails to disprove a hypothesis, then __________.

Mathematics
1 answer:
user100 [1]3 years ago
6 0

<span>The hypothesis is any intellectual guess or explanation that is generated with a limited amount of facts or evidence to initially start an experiment. If an experiment fails to disprove a hypothesis, then this helps in supporting the hypothesis. This means that the experiment does not guaranteed to approve that the hypothesis is correct.</span>

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Which lines appear to be parallel?<br> A А
Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A coin is tossed 71 times and 34 heads are observed. Is the coin fair? Use a 98% level confidence interval to base your inferenc
Fofino [41]

Answer:

a) \hat p=\frac{34}{71}=0.48 estimated proportion of heads observed.

b)  Se= \sqrt{\frac{0.479(1-0.479)}{71}}=0.0593

c) z_{\alpha/2}=2.33

d) 0.479 - 2.33 \sqrt{\frac{0.479(1-0.479)}{71}}=0.341

e) 0.479 + 2.33 \sqrt{\frac{0.479(1-0.479)}{71}}=0.617

f) In order to be fair the coin needs to have included the 0.5 on the interval, and for this case it's included, so we can say that at 2% of significance we can say that the coin is fair.

Step-by-step explanation:

Notation and definitions

X=34 number of heads observed.

n=71 random sample taken

\hat p=\frac{34}{71}=0.479 estimated proportion of heads observed.

p true population proportion of heads observed.

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".  

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.  

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".  

The population proportion have the following distribution

p \sim N(p,\sqrt{\frac{\hat p(1-\hat p)}{n}})

The point estimator for the population proportion of heads is: Answer with two decimal precision.

\hat p=\frac{34}{71}=0.48 estimated proportion of heads observed.

The standard error in this estimate is: Answer with four decimal precision.

The confidence interval would be given by this formula

\hat p \pm z_{\alpha/2} \sqrt{\frac{\hat p(1-\hat p)}{n}}

And the standard error is given by:

Se= \sqrt{\frac{\hat p(1-\hat p)}{n}}

Se= \sqrt{\frac{0.479(1-0.479)}{71}}=0.0593

The correct table value for the 98% level confidence interval is: Answer with two decimal precision

For the 98% confidence interval the value of \alpha=1-0.98=0.02 and \alpha/2=0.01, with that value we can find the quantile required for the interval in the normal standard distribution.

z_{\alpha/2}=2.33

The lower end point of the CI is: Answer with three decimal precision.

And replacing into the confidence interval formula we got:

0.479 - 2.33 \sqrt{\frac{0.479(1-0.479)}{71}}=0.341

The upper end point of the CI is: Answer with three decimal precision.

0.479 + 2.33 \sqrt{\frac{0.479(1-0.479)}{71}}=0.617

And the 90% confidence interval would be given (0.341;0.617).

Based on the confidence interval, it is plausible that the coin is fair.

In order to be fair the coin needs to have included the 0.5 on the interval, and for this case it's included, so we can say that at 2% of significance we can say that the coin is fair.

4 0
3 years ago
What is 8-p/2 is less than or equal to 4?
Vanyuwa [196]
Less than (yes) p > -4

equal to (yes) p = -4

less than or equal to (yes) p (less than or equal to) -4)

I feel like I may have misinterpreted the question..
5 0
3 years ago
Lorena has two pieces of ribbons. One piece is 3 meter 14 centimeter long. The other piece is 8 meters 24 centimeters long. How
deff fn [24]
Lorena has
3 meters=300 cm
1st piece=314 cm 
8 meters=800 cm
2nd piece=824 cm
together=824+314=1138 cm  or 11 meters and 38 cm
1m=100 cm

4 0
3 years ago
The table shows the input and output of a function Table(input:3,4,6,11. Output:5,7,11,21) (a) Explain what makes this set of da
Maslowich

Answer:

(a) The data set is a function, since for each input value {3,4,6,11} there is a single output value {5,7,11,21}

(B) A function is a mathematical relationship that associates one or more inputs with a single output value. So that the data set is not a function, there should be - for one or more values ​​of the input - more than one output.

for example, if for the input value {3} there were two outputs {5, -5} then, the data set would not be a function.

The frelation y ^ 2 = x is not a function because:

When x = 1, y = +1 and y = -1.

(c) The set of data provided can be represented by the equation of a line of the form y = mx + b

The slope is:

m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}

m =\frac{7-5}{4-3}

m = 2

b = y_1-mx_1

b = 5 - 2*3

b = -1

Then, the function is:

y = 2x-1

You can substitute any of the points shown in the equation and check that equality is satisfied, for example:

(11 , 21)

y = 2 (11) -1

y = 22-1

y = 21. The equation is satisfied. The same goes for the rest of the values.

4 0
3 years ago
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