Answer:
c) An element is made up of all the same type of atom
Explanation:
Atoms are the smallest unit of an element that consists of protons, electrons and neutrons in its structure. An element is the smallest part of a chemical substance that cannot be disintegrated i.e. it cannot be broken down further.
Atoms and elements are different in many ways but they are connected in the sense that an element contains only one type of atoms. For example, aluminum element is made up of only aluminum atoms. Different atoms form a molecule but same atoms form an element.
Answer:
Magnetic property
Explanation:
Iron filling is a magnetic compound, unlike the salt crystals. This means they are attracted by magnets.
To separate a mixture of iron filling s and salt crystals, a magnet should be used to remove the iron fillings from the mixture.
Every atom tends to form configuration of noble gas , with the 8 electrons in valence shell.
You start by diving each quantity given by the atomic wight of each element:
Phosphorus (P) 
Hydrogen (H) 
Then you divide by the lowest number:
for phosphorus
for hydrogen
So the empirical formula will be:
