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zaharov [31]
3 years ago
12

If you were to describe the shape of the Milky Way, what term would you use? A. Irregular galaxy B. Elliptical galaxy C. Barred-

spiral galaxy D. Large clustered galaxy
Chemistry
1 answer:
r-ruslan [8.4K]3 years ago
4 0
C. Barred spiral galaxy
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An alkene X undergoes ozonolysis and gives two compounds Y and Z of molecular formula CaHO. Y and Z are functional isomers of ea
lys-0071 [83]

i. The given compound X is 2-methyl pent-2-ene. When it is reacted with ozone it forms an ozonide in the first step. In the second step the reduce to forms acetone and propanal.

ii. The structural formula of Y is CH_3-CO-CH_3 and Z is CH_3-CH_2-CHO.

iii. Alkenes, upon catalytic hydrogenation, form alkanes. This will occur in the presence of Nickel as the catalyst.

iv. The process of ozonolysis is useful in the field of pharmaceutics.

v. The test of unsaturation can be performed by passing a compound through Bromine water.

<h3>What is ozonolysis?</h3>

Ozonolysis is a reaction used in organic chemistry to determine the position of a carbon-carbon double bond in unsaturated compounds.

i. The given alkene X, that is subject to ozonolysis would be 2-methyl-2-pentene. Upon exposure to ozone, an ozonide is initially formed, after which it is broken down into 2 products - acetone and propanal, both with the molecular formula C₃H₆O.

The given compound X is 2-methyl pent-2-ene. When it is reacted with ozone it forms an ozonide in the first step. In the second step the reduce to forms acetone and propanal.

ii. The formulas of Y is CH_3-CO-CH_3 and Z is CH_3-CH_2-CHO. They are functional isomers as they have the same molecular formula but different functional groups - ketone and aldehyde.

iii. When alkenes undergo catalytic hydrogenation, they form alkanes, X will form 2 methyl petane on reaction with hydrogen gas in presence of Ni.

iv. The ozonolysis is used for the industrial-scale synthesis of pharmaceuticals.

v. The unsaturation of compound X can be proved by the bromine water test. As on reaction with it, the brown colour of bromine water becomes colourless due to the formation of dibromo alkane.

Learn more about the ozonolysis here:

brainly.com/question/14356308

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
A solute added to a solvent raises the boiling point of the solution because: Select one: a. The solute particles raise the solv
loris [4]

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

<em>The correct answer would be that the solute particles lower the solvent's vapor pressure, thus requiring a higher temperature to cause boiling.</em>

Dissolving a solute particle in a solvent leads to a decrease in the vapor pressure of the solvent above the resulting solution when compared to the pure solvent. The lower the vapor pressure of a liquid, the higher the temperature required for the liquid to boil and vice versa. Hence, a higher temperature would be needed to boil a solvent with dissolved solutes.

4 0
3 years ago
2.2 Chromium has four naturally-occurring isotopes: 4.34% of 50Cr, with an atomic weight of 49.9460 amu; 83.79% of 52Cr, with an
shutvik [7]

Answer:

Average atomic mass  = 51.9963 amu

Explanation:

Given data:

Abundance of Cr⁵⁰ with atomic mass= 4.34% ,  49.9460 amu

Abundance of Cr⁵² with atomic mass = 83.79%,  51.9405 amu

Abundance of Cr⁵³ with atomic mass =9.50%,  52.9407 amu

Abundance of Cr⁵⁴ with atomic mass  = 2.37%,   53.9389 amu

Average atomic mass = 51.9963 amu

Solution:

Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass +....n)  / 100

Average atomic mass  = (4.34×49.9460)+(83.79×51.9405) +(9.50×52.9407)+ (2.37×53.9389) / 100

Average atomic mass =  216.7656 + 4352.0945 + 502.9367 +127.8352 / 100

Average atomic mass  = 5199.632 / 100

Average atomic mass  = 51.9963 amu

4 0
3 years ago
What do you call A compound composed of two oppositely charged elements?
stepan [7]

Answer: Ionic Bond

Explanation: The electrostatic attraction that binds oppositely charged ions together. alloy. a mixture composed of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal.

Hope this helped!

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Of the following: H2(g); He(g); CO2(g); which would behave least like an ideal gas? Why?
Margarita [4]
Answer:

CO2(g)

Because CO2 is the larges molecule with specific geometric, therefore it is not likely to behave as an ideal gas.
4 0
3 years ago
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