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Bingel [31]
3 years ago
12

What would be the mass of gas inside a 3.0-L balloon at 0 degrees Celsius and 1.0 atm filled with carbon dioxide gas? *

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anni [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

5.7 grams is the mass carbon dioxide gas inside a 3.0-L balloon.

Explanation:

Using ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of carbon dioxide gas = 1.0 atm

V = Volume of carbon dioxide gas = 3.0 L

n = number of moles of carbon dioxide gas = ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

T = Temperature of carbon dioxide gas =0°C = 0+273= 273 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

(1.0 atm)\times 3.0 L=n\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 273 K\\\\n=0.13 mol

Mass of 0.13 mole carbon dioxide gas :

= 0.13 mol × 44 g/mol = 5.7 g

5.7 grams is the mass carbon dioxide gas inside a 3.0-L balloon.

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Force is defined as the product of the mass of the body its applied to and the acceleration of the body in the direction of the force. So acceleration is force divided by the mass of the body.

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