Answer:
sin 2θ = 1 θ=45
Explanation:
They ask us to prove that the optimal launch angle is 45º, for this by reviewing the parabolic launch equations we have the scope equation
R = Vo² sin 2θ / g
Where R is the horizontal range, Vo is the initial velocity, g the acceleration of gravity and θ the launch angle. From this equation we see that the sine function is maximum 2θ = 90 since sin 90 = 1 which implies that θ = 45º; This proves that this is the optimum angle to have the maximum range.
We calculate the distance traveled for different angle
R = vo² Sin (2 15) /9.8
R = Vo² 0.051 m
In the table are all values in two ways
Angle (θ) distance R (x)
0 0 0
15 0.051 Vo² 0.5 Vo²/g
30 0.088 vo² 0.866 Vo²/g
45 0.102 Vo² 1 Vo²/g
60 0.088 Vo² 0.866 Vo²/g
75 0.051 vo² 0.5 Vo²/g
90 0 0
See graphic ( R Vs θ) in the attached ¡, it can be done with any program, for example EXCEL
Answer:
Autotrophs
Explanation:
When you go down a food chain continuing to ask "what does it eat?" the last living thing that you will land upon is an autotroph.
Autotrophs are the primary producers as they (photoautotrophs) use the energy either from the sun to prepare there food by the process of photosynthesis or, more rarely, obtain chemical energy through oxidation (chemoautotrophs) to make organic substances from inorganic ones.
Autotrophs get consumed by the primary consumers in the food chain.
(a) 5.66 m/s
The flow rate of the water in the pipe is given by

where
Q is the flow rate
A is the cross-sectional area of the pipe
v is the speed of the water
Here we have

the radius of the pipe is
r = 0.260 m
So the cross-sectional area is

So we can re-arrange the equation to find the speed of the water:

(b) 0.326 m
The flow rate along the pipe is conserved, so we can write:

where we have

and where
is the cross-sectional area of the pipe at the second point.
Solving for A2,

And finally we can find the radius of the pipe at that point:

She can put chalk in vinegar as the vinegar will disintegrate the chalk chemically demonstrating chemical changes. But for physical changes she can break the chalk into small pieces by smashing it with something or her hand.