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Dmitry [639]
3 years ago
12

Evidence for the existence of neutrons did not come until many years after the discoveries of the electron and the proton. Give

a possible explanation.
Chemistry
1 answer:
deff fn [24]3 years ago
8 0

As there was no electric charge on neutrons, and they did not get affected by electromagnetic fields.

Explanation:

The functions of the neutron in atoms is:

To hold the nuclei with coulombic repulsion between the protons.

The neutron has no charge on it and hence were not discovered.

Its mass is slightly less than the proton.

It provides stability to the atom.

Lord Chadwick is credited to prove the existence and discovery of neutron.

He proved that the nucleus of the atom has its mass in the centre as neutron+ proton.

He bombarded beryllium with alpha particles, and found high energy radiation.

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How many moles of hcl are present in 40.0 ml of a 0.035 m solution?
Elden [556K]

Answer:

0.0014 moles is present in 40cm³ of 0.035M of HCl solution

Explanation:

Molarity = 0.035M

V = 40.0mL

1mL = 1cm³

V = 40cm³

0.035 moles = 1000cm³

X moles is present in 40cm³

X = (40 * 0.035) / 1000

X = 0.0014moles

0.0014 moles is present in 40cm³ of solution

8 0
3 years ago
Which change absorbs heat?
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

Using a Laptop computer

4 0
3 years ago
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How many orbitals are in the n=3 level
solniwko [45]

The third shell has 3 subshells: the subshell, which has 1 orbital with 2 electrons, the subshell, which has 3 orbitals with 6 electrons, and the subshell, which has 5 orbitals with 10 electrons, for a total of 9 orbitals and 18 electrons.

7 0
3 years ago
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A jar is filled with water, and the lid is closed tightly. The jar is kept at constant temperature. What happens at the surface
Katarina [22]
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The correct answer is A: Water molecules evaporate and condense at the same rate.

<h2>Why?</h2>

Evaporation is defined as the physical change from liquid to gas, and Condensation is the physical change from gas to liquid.

At any given temperature, these two processes occur at once, in a dynamic equilibrium.

When the lid is closed, evaporation occurs faster than condensation, and pressure increases. Then, when pressure reaches a critical value, condensation starts to occur faster than evaporation, until an equilibrium is reached, and the pressure of the water molecules in the gas phase is maximum for that temperature. The pressure at that point is called Vapor Pressure.

Have a nice day!

5 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. Part 1 out of 2 how many electrophilic centers are present in acetyl chloride (ch3cocl)?
natima [27]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

            There is One electrophilic center in acetyl chloride.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

                    Electrophile is defined as any specie which is electron deficient and is in need of electrons to complete its electron density or octet. The main two types of electrophiles are those species which either contain positive charge (i.e. NO₂⁺, Cl⁺, Br⁺ e.t.c) or partial positive charge like that contained by the sp² hybridized carbon of acetyl chloride shown below in attached picture.

                    In acetyl chloride the partial positive charge on sp² hybridized carbon is generated due to its direct bonding to highly electronegative elements *with partial negative charge) like oxygen and chlorine, which tend to pull the electron density from carbon atom making it electron deficient and a good electrophile for incoming nucleophile as a center of attack.

7 0
3 years ago
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