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2 years ago

Rate of diffusion depends upon:

Chemistry

1 answer:

Gelneren [198K]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The diffusion rate depends on several factors: the concentration gradient (the increase or decrease in concentration from one point to another); the amount of surface area available for diffusion; and the distance the gas particles must travel.

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Q1: Erosion and weathering are often confused. How is erosion different from weathering? Give an example of each.

stepan [7]

Explanation:

Weathering is the physical disintegration and chemical decomposition of rocks to form sediments and soils whereas erosion is the movement of weathered materials from one area to the other.

Erosion moves weathered materials and it causes them to change position. For example loose chips of rocks broken down as the rock weakens through alternate wetting and drying in tropical regions will remain in-situ until the agents of erosion comes to carry them away. The breaking is weathering and the carrying is erosion.

Learn more:

Wind erosion brainly.com/question/2115729

Examples of mechanical weathering:

Frost action
Pressure release

Examples of chemical weathering:

Oxidation
Carbonation

There are two types of weathering:

In mechanical weathering, a rock disintegrates into smaller chunks by the action of wind, water and glacier. For example in temperate and polar regions, water within rocks freezes. When water freezes it expands and causes tension within the rock. When temperature drops, water melts and the tension is relieved. This process causes a rock to crack. The crack will eventually become wider with time.
In chemical weathering, a rock decomposes by the action of chemicals formed in the rock. In karst regions where limestone forms, combination of rain water and carbon dioxide forms weak carbonic acid that reacts with calcite in limestone.

Learn more:

Erosion brainly.com/question/2473244

#learnwithBrainly

6 0

2 years ago

Name the following bases.

zheka24 [161]

Answer:

Explanation:

Ferric Hydroxide

3. 1

Fe. (OH)

Fe(OH)3

6 0

2 years ago

BRAINLIEST AWARD PLZ HELP :)

Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Properties of metals:
High melting points
High density
Ductile
Malleable
Good conductors of electricity
Good conductors of heat

I think if you added a proton you would have chlorine.

The noble gasses are the he chemical elements in group 18 of the periodic table. The gasses in this family include helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon. All these gasses are colorless are oderless, elements in this family have atoms with a full outer shell of electrons. They are also called inert gasses.

Six valence electrons

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Who

Mariulka [41]

2) generating power by using fossil fuels is harvesting a non-renewable resource. The more you harvest = the less you have

8 0

3 years ago

Classify the following reactions: HCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)→NaCl(aq)+H2O(l)HCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)→NaCl(aq)+H2O(l) Ba(OH)2(aq)+ZnCl2(aq)→BaCl2(a

Savatey [412]

The reactions are

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

Ba(OH)2(aq) + ZnCl2(aq) → BaCl2(aq) + Zn(OH)2(s)

2AgNO3(aq) + Mg(s) → Mg(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)

Answer:

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) = Acid-base reaction

Ba(OH)2(aq) + ZnCl2(aq) → BaCl2(aq) + Zn(OH)2(s) = Precipitation reaction

2AgNO3(aq) + Mg(s) → Mg(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s) = Redox reaction

Explanation:

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) .

The reaction above is an example of an acid-base reaction. Acid-base reaction is a chemical reaction between an acid and a base. The product is usually a salt and water. An acid dissolves in water to produce H+ ion. Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid as it is completely dissociated in water. A base dissolves in water to form hydroxide ion(OH-). The sodium hydroxide is a strong base as it completely dissociate in water. The reaction between a base and an acid can be known as a neutralization reaction.

Ba(OH)2(aq) + ZnCl2(aq) → BaCl2(aq) + Zn(OH)2(s)

The reaction above is a precipitation reaction. Precipitation reaction is a reaction where two ionic bonds or cations and anions in an aqueous solution react to form an insoluble salts. The insoluble salt formed is known as the precipitate. The reaction above is an example of a double replacement reaction. From the equation the ions replace each other depending on the cations and anions. They switch partners as both reactants lose their partners to form new partnership with a different ion. The two reactants ( Ba(OH)2 and ZnCl2 ) are aqueous solution, they react to from a solid precipitates( Zn(OH)2(s) ).

2AgNO3(aq) + Mg(s) → Mg(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)

The reaction is known as an oxidation-reduction reaction(Redox reaction). A oxidation-reduction reaction their is a transfer of electron(s) between two species. The oxidation number of a chemical reaction changes by losing or gaining electrons. One of the reactant is a reducing agent and the other is an oxidizing agent.

From the reaction Mg is the reducing agent and AgNO3 is the oxidizing agents.

2 Ag+ + 2 e- → 2 Ag∧0 (reduction)

Mg∧0 - 2 e- → Mg²+ (oxidation)

8 0

3 years ago