Answer:
hi
Explanation:
A mixture which has uniform composition throughout its mass is called homogeneous mixture. The word "homo" means "same". For example, when you completely dissolve salt in the water, you form a homogeneous mixture.
Answer:
Formula and structure: The chemical formula of calcium chloride is CaCl2, and its molar mass is 110.983 g/mol. It is an ionic compound consisting of the calcium cation (Ca2+) and two chlorine anions (Cl-). The bivalent calcium metal forms an ionic bond with two chlorine atoms, as shown below.
Explanation:
The given reaction will be as follows.
............. (1)
= ![[Ag^{+}][Cl^{-}] = 1.8 \times 10^{-10}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5BCl%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%3D%201.8%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7D)
Reaction for the complex formation is as follows.
........... (2)
= ![\frac{[Ag(NH_{3})_{2}]}{[Ag^{+}][NH_{3}]^{2}} = 1.0 \times 10^{8}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BAg%28NH_%7B3%7D%29_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5BNH_%7B3%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%20%3D%201.0%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B8%7D)
When we add both equations (1) and (2) then the resultant equation is as follows.
............. (3)
Therefore, equilibrium constant will be as follows.
K = 
= 
= 
Since, we need 0.010 mol of AgCl to be soluble in 1 liter of solution after after addition of
for complexation. This means we have to set
=
= 
= 0.010 M
For the net reaction, ![AgCl(s) + 2NH_{3}(aq) \rightarrow [Ag(NH_{3})_{2}]^{+}(aq) + Cl^{-}(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=AgCl%28s%29%20%2B%202NH_%7B3%7D%28aq%29%20%5Crightarrow%20%5BAg%28NH_%7B3%7D%29_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B%2B%7D%28aq%29%20%2B%20Cl%5E%7B-%7D%28aq%29)
Initial : 0.010 x 0 0
Change : -0.010 -0.020 +0.010 +0.010
Equilibrium : 0 x - 0.020 0.010 0.010
Hence, the equilibrium constant expression for this is as follows.
K = ![\frac{[Ag(NH_{3})^{+}_{2}][Cl^{-}]}{[NH_{3}]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BAg%28NH_%7B3%7D%29%5E%7B%2B%7D_%7B2%7D%5D%5BCl%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BNH_%7B3%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
= 
x = 0.0945 mol
or, x = 0.095 mol (approx)
Thus, we can conclude that the number of moles of
needed to be added is 0.095 mol.
The mass of ice is the same as water because during a physical change, like a state change, mass is conserved. When the ice melts, all that changes is the physical state.
<span>Potassium sorbate is the potassium salt of sorbic acid. It is comprised of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and potassium. Put differently, its chemical formula is: CH3CH=CH−CH=CH−CO2K. Potassium sorbate is significantly more stable than plain potassium, and it is often used to preserve food.</span>