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patriot [66]
3 years ago
7

If an automobile air bag has a volume of 11.5 l , what mass of nan3 (in

Chemistry
2 answers:
True [87]3 years ago
8 0
Moles of NaN3 at STP  = volume of gas / 22.4 = 11.5/22.4 = 0.5mole. Massof NaN3 = moles of NaN3 x molecular weight = 0.5 x 65 = 32.5 grams.
anastassius [24]3 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of sodium nitride required is 35.4 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Volume of gas = 11.5 L

At STP:

22.4 L of volume is occupied by 1 mole of gas

So, 11.5 L of volume will be occupied by = \frac{1}{22.4}\times 11.5=0.513mol of sodium nitride

To calculate the mass for given number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Molar mass of sodium nitride = 69 g/mol

Moles of sodium nitride = 0.513 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.513mol=\frac{\text{Mass of sodium nitride}}{69g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of sodium nitride}=(0.513mol\times 69g/mol)=35.4g

Hence, the mass of sodium nitride required is 35.4 grams.

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Assoli18 [71]

The molecular weight of hemoglobin can be calculated using osmotic pressure

Osmotic pressure is a colligative property and it depends on molarity as

πV = nRT

where

π = osmotic pressure

V = volume = 1mL = 0.001 L

n = moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm / mol K

T = temperature = 25°C = 25 + 273 K = 298 K

Putting values we will get value of moles

moles=\frac{\pi V}{RT}=\frac{0.00195X0.001}{0.0821X298}mol

we know that

moles=\frac{mass}{molarmass}

Therefore

molarmass=\frac{mass}{moles}=\frac{5.10X10^{-3}g}{7.97X10^{-8}}=6.399X10^{4}g

5 0
2 years ago
Cytoplasm is a mixture of what two things?
alexira [117]

In cell biology, the cytoplasm is the material or protoplasm within a living cell, excluding the cell nucleus. It comprises cytosol (the gel-like substance enclosed within the cell membrane) and the organelles – the cell's internal sub-structures. All of the contents of the cells of prokaryote organisms (such as bacteria, which lack a cell nucleus) are contained within the cytoplasm. Within the cells of eukaryote organisms the contents of the cell nucleus are separated from the cytoplasm, and are then called thenucleoplasm. The cytoplasm is about 80% water and usually colorless.[1]

It is within the cytoplasm that most cellular activities occur, such as many metabolic pathways including glycolysis, and processes such as cell division. The concentrated inner area is called the endoplasm and the outer layer is called the cell cortex or theectoplasm.

Movement of calcium ions in and out of the cytoplasm is a signaling activity for metabolic processes.[2]

In plants, movement of the cytoplasm around vacuoles is known as cytoplasmic streaming.

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3 years ago
Nuclear power plants use uranium, a nonrenwable resource, for fuel​
Crazy boy [7]

True. Although nuclear energy itself is renewable, the material (uranium) used in nuclear power plants is not.

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3 years ago
The absolute temperature of a gas is increased four times while maintaining a constant volume. What happens to the
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

The pressure increases by a factor of four.

Explanation:

Let's consider a gas at a given temperature and pressure (T₁, P₁). The absolute temperature of a gas is increased four times (T₂ = 4 T₁) while maintaining a constant volume. We can assess the effect on the pressure (P₂) by using Gay Lussac's law.

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

P₂ = P₁ × T₂/T₁

P₂ = P₁ × 4 T₁/T₁

P₂ = 4 P₁

The pressure increases by a factor of four.

4 0
2 years ago
Crime scene investigators keep a wide variety of compounds on hand to help with identifying unknown substances they find in the
Sergio039 [100]
So 100 g of this substance has 63.57 g of carbon, 6 g of hydrogen, 9.267 of nitrogen, and 21.17 of oxygen. I need to have them all in moles (n). You can find the molar mass (M) of each element in a periodic table.

n = m/M
63.57 g C -> 63.57 g C/12.01 g/mol = 5.29 moles C
6 g H -> 6 g C/1.008 g/mol = 5.95 moles H
9.267 g N -> 9.267 g N/14.01 g/mol = 0.6615 moles N
21.17 g O -> 21.17/16.00 g/mol = 1.32 moles O

So the minimum formula has this rate:

C 5.29 H 5.95 N 0.6615 O 1.32

Now you should divide all those numbers by the smallest one (1.32):

C 4 H 4.5 N 0.5 0 1

Now it looks a lot more like a molecular formula… but we still have fractions.

Let’s multiply all numbers by 2:

C8H9N1O2

<span>Now they are all whole numbers!
</span>

So the minimum formula is C8H9NO2

The minimum formula is not always equal to the molecular formula… but in this case, I found there is a molecular formula with this same numbers, and it’s called acetaminophen.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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