True strain and engineering strain? True stress is defined as the load divided by the cross-sectional area of the specimen at that instant and is a true indication of the internal pressures. ... Engineering stress is defined as the load divided by the initial cross-sectional area of the specimenAnswer:
Explanation:
Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
Lets first consider the term Isentropic efficiency. The isentropic efficiency of a compressor or pump is defined as the ratio of the work input to an isentropic process, to the work input to the actual process between the same inlet and exit pressures. IN practice, compressors are intentionally cooled to minimize the work input.
Please kindly check attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.
R = distance
dr/dt speed or with a direction, velocity
d(dr/dt)/dt = the time derivative of the velocity is called acceleration.
Speed is a scalar. Acceleration is a vector.
Answer:
due to the expansion process and they contract during winter due to the contraction process. Explanation: Electric cables are the solids which exhibit the property of contraction and expansion.