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3 years ago

What caused the blackout in Canada?

Physics

1 answer:

Maru [420]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Hello, the tripping of a 230-kilovolt transmission line.

Explanation:

the tripping of a 230-kilovolt transmission line near Ontario, Canada, at 5:16 p.m., which caused several other heavily loaded lines also to fail. Hopefully this helps you find what your looking for!.

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A large rock of mass me materializes stationary at the orbit of Mercury and falls into the sun. Itf the Sun has a mass ms and ra

son4ous [18]

Answer:

The answer is $v = \sqrt{2G\frac{M_s}{R^2}(R-r_s)}$ .

Explanation:

From the law of gravity,

$F = G \frac{Mm}{r^2}$

considering F as a conservative force, $F = - \nabla U$ ,

the general expression for gravitational potential energy is

$U = -G \frac{Mm}{r}$ ,

where G is the gravitational constant, M and m are the mass of the attracting bodies, and r is the distance between their centers. The negative sign is because the force approaches zero for large distances, and we choose the zero of gravitational potential energy at an infinite distance away.

However, as the mass of the Sun is much greater than the mass of the rock, the gravitational acceleration is defined as

$g = -G \frac{M}{r^2}$ ,

(the negative sign indicates that the force is an attractive force), and the potential energy between the rock and the Sun is

$U = g M_e R$ ,

which is actually the total energy of the system, because the rock materializes stationary at this point (there is no radial kinetic energy).

When the rock hits the surface of the Sun, almost all potential energy is converted to kinetic energy, but not all because the Sun is not a puntual mass. So the potential energy converted to kinetic energy is

$U_p = g M_e(R- r_s)$ ,

then, the kinetik energy when the rock hits the surface is

$U_k =\frac{1}{2}M_e v^2 = g M_e(R- r_s)$ ,

$v = \sqrt{2g(R-r_s)}$

where g is the gravitational acceleration generated by the Sun at R,

$g = G \frac{M_s}{R^2}$ .

8 0

3 years ago

The Sun is a star that is in a stable state called the main sequence.

nlexa [21]

Astronomers believe some stars are moving away from earth by measuring the extent to which their light is “stretched” into the red part of the color spectrum, representing the lower frequencies on that spectrum.

In short, stars moving away from earth are “red-shift”, while if they were moving towards the earth they would take on a “blue-shift”.

5 0

2 years ago

Which statements accurately describe mechanical waves

AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

so a mechanical wave transfers energy through a medium but unlike other waves that move through very long distances

the distance of the mechanical wave is different

7 0

3 years ago

Plzzz help me will mark brilliant

Setler79 [48]