Answer:
The electric potential at the surface of a charged conductor<u> is always such that the potential is zero at all points inside the conductor.</u>
Explanation:
Each point on the surface of a balanced charged conductor has the same electrical potential.
The surface on any charged conductor in electrostatic equilibrium is an equipotential surface. Since the electric field is equal to zero inside the conductor, the electric potential at any point inside and on the surface is equivalent to its value.
The Mercury's mass for the given acceleration due to gravity is 0.3152 x 10²⁴ kg.
The ratio of the calculated and accepted value of the Mercury's mass is 0.95.
<h3>What is mass?</h3>
Mass is the amount of matter present in the object.
The mass of the object is always constant, anywhere it is on the Earth or Moon or any other planet.
Given is the acceleration due to gravity of Mercury planet at North pole is g = 3.698 m/s² and the radius of Mercury planet is 2440 km.
The acceleration due to gravity is related with mass as
g = GM/R²
Substitute the values, we have
3.698 = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x M/(2440 x1000)³
M = 2.2016 x 10¹³ / 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹
M = 0.3152 x 10²⁴ kg
Thus, the mercury's mass is 0.3152 x 10²⁴ kg.
(b) Accepted value of Mercury's mass is 3.301 x 10²³ kg
Ratio of the value of mass calculated and accepted is
Mcalc/M accep = 0.3152 x 10²⁴ kg / 3.301 x 10²³ kg
= 0.95
Thus, the ratio is 0.95
Learn more about mass.
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Answer:
The force will be 54.0 units
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's Law:
where
k is Coulomb's constant
q1, q2 are the magnitude of the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
From the equation, we see that the magnitude of the force is directly proportional to the charge of object 2:
In this problem, the initial force between the two objects is
F = 18.0 N
And so, when the charge on object 2 is tripled,
The new electrostatic force will be
So, the force will also triple: since the original force was 18.0 units, the new force will be
