Silver: bonds with other atoms because of the weak forces of the valence electrons
FALSE - The strong forces of the valence electrons is actually the reason why silver bonds with other atoms.
Water: bonds allow for liquid state at room temperature and prevent conduction
FALSE - Water is a good conductor.
Carbon: bonds with other atoms through strong shared electrical bonds
TRUE - Carbon shares covalent bonds with other atoms.
Niobium: bonds allow for a strong conductivity found in stainless steel
FALSE - Iron and Carbon make up steel.
Media 1 and 2 are air and liquid. By Snell's law;
n1/n2 = Sin ∅2/Sin ∅1
Then,
n2 = (n1* Sin Ф1)/Sin ∅2 = (1*Sin 31.7)/Sin 21.3 = 1.4466.
When the light travels in the opposite direction and at critical angle, media 1 and 2 are liquid and air respectively while ∅2 = 90°
Therefore,
n1/n2 = Sin 90 / Sin ∅c => ∅c = Sin ^-1[n2*Sin 90]/n1 = Sin ^-1[1*Sin 90]/1.4466 = 43.73°
The critical angle (∅c) is 43.73°.
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Answer:
There is a force that has the same magnitude as that of the hammer applied on the astronaut and with direction away from the asteroid, movement is given by
F_hammer - F_Gravitation = m a
Explanation:
For this exercise we will propose its solution from Newton's third law, which states that every action has a reaction of equal magnitude, but felt different.
As it is in space, we must assume that it is not subject to the gravitational attraction of nearby bodies, except the asteroid that attracts it. When he extends his hand and hits the asteroid, he exerts a force on him, by Newton's third law he responds with a force of equal magnitude applied to the astronaut, therefore without the two they are not united they could separate if this force is greater than the force of universal attraction between the two.
In summary There is a force that has the same magnitude as that of the hammer applied on the astronaut and with direction away from the asteroid, movement is given by
F_hammer - F_Gravitation = m a