Answer:
9 m/s
Explanation:
mass of cannon, M = 100 kg
mass of cannon ball, m = 10 kg
velocity of cannon ball, v = 90 m/s
Let the recoil velocity of cannon is V.
Us ethe conservation of linear momentum, as no external force is acting on the system, so the linear momentum of the system is conserved.
Momentum before the firing = momentum after the firing
M x 0 + m x 0 = M x V + m x v
0 = 100 x V + 10 x 90
V = - 9 m/s
Thus, the recoil velocity of cannon is 9 m/s.
