The reaction which shows oxidation and reduction simultaneously is C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l).
<h3>What are redox reactions?</h3>
Those reaction in which oxidation as well as reduction of substances takes place simultaneously will known as redox reactions.
- SO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → H₂SO₃(aq)
- CaCO₃(aq) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g)
- Ca(OH)₂(s) + H₂CO₃(l) CaCO₃(aq) + 2H₂O(l)
Above reaction are not the redox reactions as in these reaction oxidation and reduction simultaneously not takes place.
- C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l)
In the above reaction reduction of oxygen takes place as its oxidation state changes from 0 to -2, and at the same time oxidation of carbon takes place as its oxidation state changes from 0 to +4.
Hence correct option is (4).
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Answer:
Number of moles = 2.89 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of sugar = ?
Mass of sugar = 990 g
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁:
12× 12 + 22×1.008 + 16×11 = 342.2 g/mol
Number of moles = 990 g / 342.2 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.89 mol
Answer:
1.18×10²³ atoms.
Explanation:
From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
From the above concept, 1 mole of sodium also contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
1 mole of sodium = 23 g.
Thus,
23 g of sodium contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
Therefore, 4.5 g of sodium will contain = (4.5 × 6.02×10²³)/23 = 1.18×10²³ atoms.
From the above calculation,
4.5 g of sodium contains 1.18×10²³ atoms.
