The ratio of the percentage
change in the quantity demanded of a good to a percentage change in its price
refers to the price elasticity of demand.
<span>To add, price elasticity of demand (PED or Ed) is a measure used
in economics to show the responsiveness, or elasticity, of the quantity
demanded of a good or service to a change in its price, ceteris paribus.</span>
Answer:
Direct, upward sloping
Explanation:
Supply refers to the quantities of goods or services that firms are willing to sell to the markets are a specific price. As per the law of supply, an increase in prices leads to an increase in the quantity supplied. Therefore, the relationship between the price and quantity supplied is direct. Firms prefer to supply more products to the markets at higher prices because they will make more profits.
The supply curve is a graphical presentation of the relationship between price and quantity supplied. The supply curve is upward sloping. It originates from the bottom left corner, showing how quantities vary along the curve at different prices. Quantity supplied increases as the price rise.
Answer: c. $81,202
Explanation:
The inflow will be annual and constant which makes it an annuity. Given the discount rate of 12% and a useful life of 8 years, the present value interest discount factor based on the table is = 4.968.
Option 1 present value
= 48,410 * 4.968
= $240,500.88
Option 2 present value
= 50,427 * 4.968
= $250,521.34
Option 3 present value
= 81,202 * 4.968
= $403,412
Option 3 is the closest option with the difference being down to rounding errors. The annual inflow would have to be $81,202 to make the investment in the equipment financially attractive.
The answer is net income
Net income is the amount of capital that the Company's made during an operational year after all relevant expenses have already been deducted.
Some amount of the net income will be shared to shareholders according to the percentage, and some of it will be put in company's capital to expand the operation.
