Answer:
16.46 g.
Explanation:
- It is a stichiometry problem.
- We should write the balance equation of the mentioned chemical reaction:
<em>2Cu + Zn(NO₃)₂ → Zn + 2Cu(NO₃).</em>
- It is clear that 2.0 moles of Cu reacts with 1.0 mole of Zn(NO₃)₂ to produce 1.0 mole of Zn and 2.0 moles of Cu(NO₃).
- We need to calculate the number of moles of the reacted Cu (32.0 g) using the relation:
<em>n = mass / molar mass</em>
- The no. of moles of Cu = mass / atomic mass = (32.0 g) / (63.546 g/mol) = 0.503 mol.
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
2.0 moles of Cu produces → 1.0 mole of Zn, from the stichiometry.
0.503 mole of Cu produces → ??? mole of Zn.
- The no. of moles of Zn produced = (1.0 mol)(0.503 mol) / (2.0 mol) = 0.2517 mol.
∴ The grams of Zn produced = no. of moles x atomic mass of Zn = (0.2517 mol)(65.38 g/mol) = 16.46 g.
Answer:
Number of moles = 10.6 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Molar mass of H = 1.008 g/mol
Molar mass of C = 12.01 g/mol
Molar mass of O = 16.00 g/mol
Mass of citric acid = 2.03 kg (2.03×1000 = 2030 g)
Number of moles of citric acid = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Now we will calculate the molar mass of citric acid:
C₆H₈O₇ = (12.01× 6) + (1.008×8) + (16.00×7)
C₆H₈O₇ = 72.06 + 8.064+112
C₆H₈O₇ = 192.124g/mol
Number of moles = 2030 g/ 192.124g/mol
Number of moles = 10.6 mol
K + I - > KI
Potassium (needs to lose 1 electron) responds with Iodine (needs to pick up 1 electron) to fulfill both component's octet, shaping a salt, potassium iodide
This is a similar case for NaCl, simply unique components. Trust this made a difference.
Let initially there are 10 molecules of O2 and 3 molecules of C3H8 present
The reaction will be
C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) ----> 3CO2(g) + 4H2O
so here oxygen molecules are limiting as for 3 molecules of C3H8 we need 15 molecules of O2
now the given 10 molecules of O2 will react with only 2 molecules of C3H8 and they will form six molecules of CO2 and 8 molecules of H2O
Hence answer is
molecules of CO2 formed = 6
Molecules of H2O formed = 8
molecules of C3H8 left = 1
molecules of O2 left = 0
It's the number of Protons of that atom..
