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kvasek [131]
3 years ago
10

Calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to form calcium chloride, carbon dioxide, and water. What mass of hydrochloric a

cid will be needed to produce 5.00 x 10 3 kg of calcium chloride?
Chemistry
1 answer:
sergij07 [2.7K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

3284.3 kg is the mass of HCl needed to produce 5000 kg of CaCl₂

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl →  CaCl₂  +  CO₂  +  H₂O

Let's convert the mass of the product to moles (mass (g) / molar mas)

Firstly we must convert kg to g

1 kg = 1000 g

5×10³ kg . 1000 g / 1 kg = 5×10⁶ g

5×10⁶ g / 110.98 g/mol = 45053.1 moles

Ratio is 1:2 So, let's make a rule of three:

1 mol of CaCl₂ was produced by the use of 2 moles of HCl

So 45053.1 moles of salt, were produced by, the double of moles

45053.1 mol . 2 → 90106.2 moles

Let's convert the moles, to mass (mol . molar mass)

90106.2 mol . 36.45 g/mol = 3284375 g → 3284.3 kg

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kakasveta [241]

Answer:

The volume will be 89.6875 ml

Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
An unknown compound has the following chemical formula: Mg_xCl_2
Art [367]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given parameters:

number of moles magnesium = 6.80mol

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To find the complete chemical formula, we should obtain the formula of the compound.

                                Mg                            Cl

Number of

moles                      6.8                           13.56

Dividing

by the smallest      6.8/6.8                    13.56/6.8

                                    1                                2

  The formula of the compound is MgCl₂

This is an ionic compound in which Magnesium loses two electrons that would be gained by Cl atoms requiring just an electron each to complete their octet.

3 0
3 years ago
Does density depend on the amount of substance that you have? Explain your answer.
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

Density depends on the amount of the substance you have, as the mass will increase, but also what the volume is because if you have a high mass object with an extremely high volume, it won't be very dense. But if you have a high mass object with a low volume, it will be very dense.

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Answer:

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Answer:

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