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2 years ago

What happens to particles in diffusion ?

2 answers:

7 0

Diffusion is the net movement of a substance, this is generally from a area of high concentration to low concentration, the particles will collide or 'bounce' off one another and by random movement, will eventually spread out till they are even.

Serhud [2]2 years ago

5 0

Diffusion is the movement of particles from a high concentration of said particle to a lower concentration, thus balancing out the difference. The difference between two concentrations is called the concentration gradient (So a high concentration would be a higher difference). If there is a higher concentration gradient, the rate of diffusion will also increase.

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What mass of solid that has a molar mass 89.0 g/mol should be added to 100.0 g of benzene to raise the boiling point of benzene

taurus [48]

On the basis of given data:

Mass of solvent (benzene) = 100 gm or 0.1 Kg

Molar mass of solute (solid) = 89 g/mol

Increase in boiling point (deltaTb) = 2.42 degree C

The boiling point elevation constant k = 2.53 C.kg/mol

There is a need to determine the mass of the solid to be added, the elevation in boiling point is proportional to the m (molality) of the solute;

ΔTb = k.m

Here, m that is molality = moles of solute/kg of solvent

Therefore,

ΔTb = k (benzene) × moles of solid/kg of benzene

2.42 = 2.53 × moles of solid/0.1

moles of solid = 0.0956 moles

The molar mass of solid = 89 g/mol

Thus, the mass of solid = 0.0956 moles × 89 g/mol

= 8.508 g

Thus, the mass of solid to be added is 8.508 g.

3 0

2 years ago

The reaction between iron(II) oxide and carbon monoxide produces iron and carbon dioxide. How many moles of iron can be obtained

My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

4.75 moles of Fe

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

FeO + CO —> Fe + CO2

Now, we can determine the number of mole of iron, Fe produced by the reaction of 4.75 mol of FeO with excess CO as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of FeO reacted to produce 1 mole of Fe.

Therefore, 4.75 moles of FeO will also react to produce 4.75 moles of Fe.

Therefore, 4.75 moles of Fe is produced.

4 0

2 years ago

Why do some elements form double and triple bonds during bonding

jekas [21]

Explanation:

Elements need a total of eight electrons to gain stability and look like a noble gas. So, they sometimes need sharing of two, four or even six electrons to complete their octate. So, they form double and triple covalent bonds. One more the reason is the interaction between the p orbitals of the combining atoms. for example A double bond, as in ethene H2C=CH2, arises from one combination of the s orbitals and one combination of the p_y orbitals.

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2 years ago

IM ON A TIMER! What are the main types of star clusters? Check all that apply.

jekas [21]

There are globular and open star clusters, but there are no binary, eclipsing, or wobbling ones.

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

As a hydrated compound is heated, it decreases in

Sergio [31]

A hydrated substance will decrease in mass when heated since the water is being boiled away.

I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.

8 0

3 years ago