Answer:
Measurement is called the process of finding exact quantity of a substances.
When the mixture (the sugar and water) is frozen, it separates. The water molecules get closer together, separating and pushing the sugar crystals to the top.<span />
Answer:
Explanation:
q = 2e = 3.2 x 10^-19 C
mass, m = 6.68 x 10^-27 kg
Kinetic energy, K = 22 MeV
Current, i = 0.27 micro Ampere = 0.27 x 10^-6 A
(a) time, t = 2.8 s
Let N be the alpha particles strike the surface.
N x 2e = q
N x 3.2 x 10^-19 = i t
N x 3.2 x 10^-19 = 0.27 x 10^-6 x 2.8
N = 2.36 x 10^12
(b) Length, L = 16 cm = 0.16 m
Let N be the alpha particles
K = 0.5 x mv²
22 x 1.6 x 10^-13 = 0.5 x 6.68 x 10^-27 x v²
v² = 1.054 x 10^15
v = 3.25 x 10^7 m/s
So, N x 2e = i x t
N x 2e = i x L / v
N x 3.2 x 10^-19 = 2.7 x 10^-7 x 0.16 / (3.25 x 10^7)
N = 4153.85
(c) Us ethe conservation of energy
Kinetic energy = Potential energy
K = q x V
22 x 1.6 x 10^-13 = 2 x 1.5 x 10^-19 x V
V = 1.17 x 10^7 V
