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Vanyuwa [196]
4 years ago
15

What’s some facts about atoms and elements

Chemistry
2 answers:
Ilya [14]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

There are alot of facts but here are a few

Explanation:

Atoms:

There are 3 parts to an atom

Protons have a positive electrical charge

Atoms are the smallest particles to make an element

Elements:

Hydrogen is the most common element in the world

An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom.

An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance.

Contact [7]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Dmitri Mendeleyev is the inventor of the modern periodic table.

The majority of the elements are metals.

Atoms are made of tiny particles called protons, neutrons and electrons. Protons and neutrons clump together to form a central nucleus. The electrons move in a cloud-like region around the nucleus.

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Explain why aluminum does not react with potassium nitrate (KNO3) although it reacts with copper nitrate.
Kipish [7]

Answer:

Potassium nitrate react with aluminum to produce potassium aluminate, aluminum oxide and nitrogen. This reaction takes place at a temperature near 400°C.

Explanation:

6KNO3 + 10Al → 6KAlO2 + 2Al2O3 + 3N2

4 0
3 years ago
Why gold is called inert metal​
astraxan [27]

Gold has a heavy enough nucleus that its electrons must travel at speeds nearing the speed of light to prevent them from falling into the nucleus. This relativistic effect applies to those orbitals that have appreciable density at the nucleus, such as s and p orbitals. These relativistic electrons gain mass and as a consequence, their orbits contract. As these s and (to some degree) p orbits are contracted, the other electrons in d and f orbitals are better screened from the nucleus and their orbitals actually expand.

Since the 6s orbital with one electron is contracted, this electron is more tightly bound to the nucleus and less available for bonding with other atoms. The 4f and 5d orbitals expand, but can't be involved in bond formation since they are completely filled. This is why gold is relatively unreactive.

Hope it helps

5 0
3 years ago
Select the statements that correctly describe an asteroid. Check all that apply
stich3 [128]

Answer:

Explanation:

Most of this ancient space rubble can be found orbiting the Sun between Mars and Jupiter within the main asteroid belt. Asteroids range in size from Vesta – the largest at about 329 miles (530 kilometers) in diameter – to bodies that are less than 33 feet (10 meters) across.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is an oxidation-reduction reaction? Fe2O3 3CO Right arrow. 2Fe 3CO2 CuSO4 2NaOH Right arrow. Cu(OH)2 Na2S
Damm [24]

The reaction, Fe2O3 + 3CO------> 2Fe + 3CO2 is an oxidation-reduction reaction.

An oxidation-reduction reaction is a reaction in which there is a change in oxidation number from left to right in the reaction. This is because, a specie is oxidized and another specie is reduced.

In the reaction;  Fe2O3 + 3CO------> 2Fe + 3CO2, we can see that the oxidation number of iron decreased from +3 on the left hand side to zero on the right hand side. The oxidation number of carbon was increased from + 2 to +4.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/10079361

6 0
3 years ago
50.0 ml of 0.010m naoh was titrated with 0.50m hcl using a dropper pipet. if the average drop from the pipet has a volume of 0.0
creativ13 [48]

25 drops of acid is required to neutralize the 50.0 ml of 0.010m of NaOH in the experiment.

The equation of the reaction is;

NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) ---------> NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

We can use the titration formula;

CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB

CA= concentration of acid

VA = volume of acid

CB = concentration of base

VB = volume of base

NA = number of moles of acid

NB = number of moles of base

CB = 0.010 M

VB = 50.0 ml

CA = 0.50 M

VA = ?

NA = 1

NB = 1

Substituting values;

CAVANB = CBVBNA

VA =  0.010 ×  50.0 × 1/ 0.50 × 1

VA = 1 ml

Since the total volume of acid used is 1 ml and each drop contains 0.040 ml

The number of drops required is 1ml/0.040 ml = 25 drops

Learn more: brainly.com/question/1527403

4 0
3 years ago
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