Answer:
92.87 g.
Explanation:
∵ The percentage yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield)*100.
- We need to calculate the theoretical yield:
From the balanced reaction:
<em>PCl₃ + Cl₂ → PCl₅,</em>
It is clear that 1 mol of PCl₃ reacts with 1 mol of Cl₂ to produce 1 mol of PCl₅.
- We need to calculate the no. of moles of 73.7 g PCl₃:
n = mass/molar mass = (73.7 g)/(137.33 g/mol) = 0.536 mol.
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
1 mol of PCl₃ produce → 1 mol of PCl₅, from stichiometry.
∴ 0.536 mol of PCl₃ produce → 0.536 mol of PCl₅.
∴ The mass of PCl₅ (theoretical yield) = (no. of moles) * (molar mass) = (0.536 mol)*(208.24 g/mol) = 111.62 g.
<em>∵ The percentage yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield)*100.</em>
The percentage yield = 83.2%, theoretical yield = 111.62 g.
∴ The actual yield of PCl₅ = (The percentage yield)(theoretical yield)/100 = (83.2%)(111.62 g)/100 = 92.87 g.
Answer:
Its probably none of those.
Explanation:
White dwarf temperatures can exceed 100,000 Kelvin according to NASA (that's about 179,500 degrees Fahrenheit). Despite these sweltering temperatures, white dwarfs have a low luminosity as they're so small in size according to NMSU.
Answer:
the nucleus is the center of the atom, made up of protons and neutrons, without the nucleus you'd just have a bunch of electrons floating around; the nucleus is positively charged
protons are the positively charged particles that sit within the nucleus
neutrons are particles of no charge that sit within the nucleus, and because they have no charge, they do not cancel out the positive charge of the protons, making the nucleus positive
electrons are negatively charged particles that float around the nucleus in an area known as the electron cloud, they orbit around the nucleus because they are attracted to the positive charge of the nucleus (caused by the protons), with charges, opposites attract
Explanation:
