Answer:
The answer to your question is: 2.20 x 10 ²³ molecules
Explanation:
Data
mass = 45.7 g
molecules of CF₂Cl₂ = ?
Process
1.- Calculate the mass number of CF₂Cl₂
C = 12 F =2 x 19 Cl = 2 x 35.5
total = 12 + 38 + 71
total = 121 g
2.- Use the Avogradro's number to solve the problem
121 g ------------------- 6.023 x 10²³ molecules of CF₂Cl₂
45.7 g --------------- x
x = (45.7 x 6.023 x 10²³) / 121
x = 2.75 x 10²⁵ / 121
x = 2.20 x 10 ²³ molecules
Answer: 1.0 × 10-14
Explanation:
Pure water, represented as
H2O --> [H+] + [OH -]
undergoes a reversible reaction in which both H+ and OH- are generated.
The equilibrium constant for this reaction, called the water dissociation constant, Kw, is 1.0 × 10-14 at 25 °C.
A bimolecular reaction is always a second-order reaction, but a second-order reaction is not always a bimolecular reaction.
The most important thing to take note of is that molecularity of a reaction is a concept applicable to only elementary reactions, meaning non-complex. In a way, elementary reactions are basic and achieved in one step. Complex reactions involve intermediate steps before achieving the desired reaction.
Molecularity is equal to the sum of the coefficients of the reactants, so two reactants give a second-order bimolecular reaction. However, second-order reactions can involve more than two reactants especially in complex reactions.
a. lawn fertilizer runoff
Pollution as a result of lawn fertilizer runoff would be difficult to track and regulate due to the possible breadth of the area affected. Toxins can be spread throughout the land area as well as be carried downstream if near a water source. Sewer systems, rivers, lakes, ponds, etc. can all be negatively affected by lawn fertilizer runoff. Irrigation or rain water can carry toxins for many miles before the effects are detected. Tracing the source of the toxins would be difficult, especially in a highly populated area.