Answer:
HNO₃ + NaOH ---> NaNO₃ + H₂O
Explanation:
This reaction appears to be a double-displacement reaction. In these reaction, the cation of one compound is swapped with the cation of another.
As such, the hydrogen cation (H⁺) from HNO₃ is swapped with the sodium cation (Na⁺) of NaOH.
Luckily, all of the cations have a +1 charge and the anions have a -1 charge. This means that no coefficients are necessary to balance the reaction.
The <u>complete balanced </u>equation is:
HNO₃ + NaOH ---> NaNO₃ + H₂O
1)
a)
D = 0.79 g/cm³ m = 85.1 g
D = m / V
0.79 = 85.1 / V
V = 85.1 / 0.79 => 107.72 cm³
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b) D = m / V
0.79 = m / 125
m = 0.79 x 125 => 98.75 g
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hope this helps!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
looking at a periodic table X is fluorine and Y is potassium
Fluorine is in group 7 and forms a 1- charge (which gains electrons) and potassium is in group 1 and forms a 1+ charge (which loses electrons)
Fluorine (X) has an electronic structure of 2,7 and needs to gain an electron from Potassium (Y) to have a full outer shell and potassium has an electronic structure of 2,8,8,1 so needs to lose an electron to have a full outer shell as well. This means that the electron that potassium (Y) has lost is given away to fluorine (X), so both elements become stable.
This is known as ionic bonding where metals (like potassium) lose electrons and non-metals (like fluorine) gain electrons to become more stable, forming ions
Any further clarification let me know
