The answer for this would be B!!
I agree with the other comment
I would say Option B) because Option C) is wrong since matter cannot be created. A closed system does not exchange matter so it's not Option D). Since an island is an isolated area, Option A) is wrong.
So that the next generation could inherit the previous adaptations and instinct and be similar to the parents. if that didn't happen, a cat might give birth to a giraffe