Answer:
A point mutation in the 1st base of a codon
Explanation:
A point mutations are mutations of one base in the DNA sequence. The effects of point mutations might be harmful, beneficial or neutral.
Deletion mutations are frameshift mutation, because they change the reading frame and thus affect the sequence of amino acids produced. Usually, protein changes its structure and function and become useless.
Point mutations at 2nd base of codon are misssense mutations, meaning that the new amino acid is produced, but it can be amino acid with similar properties. That will not affect the function of the protein a lot.
3rd base of a codon are often silent mutations, which means that the sam amino acid is produced (multiple codons can code for the same amino acid).
The answer is; C
As George gets nearer the light, more light enters the eyes of the retina. The eyes’ response will also be to narrow the pupils to regulate the amount of light entering the eye. This signal is transmitted through the optical nerve to the brain. The brain interprets how close George is getting and sends an impulse to the leg muscles on how to walk towards the light.
Answer:
The H.M.S. Challenger embarked from Portsmouth, England on December 21, 1872 and changed the course of scientific history. Physicists, chemists, and biologists collaborated with expert navigators to map the sea. This interdisciplinary spirit has continued to the present day. During the 4 year journey, the voyages circumnavigated the globe, sounded the ocean bottom to a depth of 26,850 feet, found many new species, and provided collections for scores of biologists.
C. Wyville Thomson led the expedition but died of exhaustion from the journey, which ended on May 24, 1876. The Challenger had zig-zagged around the globe and had visited every continent, including Antarctica.
The reports of the Challenger expedition were supervised by Sir John Murray, whose biological conclusions were of great importance to the later development of marine biology. He concluded, for example, that the deep-sea fauna was not "ancient," in that it did not resemble the faunas found in ancient fossil deposits.
Explanation:
A)Antibiotics can always be used to treat bacterial infections.