%yield = 91.8
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
20 g NaCl
45 g AgCl
Required
%yield
Solution
Reaction
NaCl + AgNO₃ ⇒ AgCl + NaNO₃
mol NaCl :
= mass : MW
= 20 g : 58,44 g/mol
= 0.342
mol AgCl from equation :
= 1/1 x mol NaCl
= 1/1 x 0.342
= 0.342
Mass AgCl(theoretical) :
= mol x MW
= 0.342 x 143,32 g/mol
= 49.02 g
%yield = (actual/theoretical) x 100%
%yield = (45/49.02) x 100%
%yield = 91.8
Answer:
13 nuclei
Explanation:
From the question, the fission of one nucleus produces three neutrons which causes more nuclei to undergo fission.
This implies that, after the first fission, three neutrons cause three nuclei to undergo fission. The three nuclei that underwent fission produces nine neutrons which causes the fission of nine nuclei.
All together we the number of nuclei that underwent fission as;
1 + 3 + 9 = 13 nuclei.
Answer:
The atomic number of silicon is 14 while atomic mass of carbon is 14.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
In given atoms ¹⁴₆C and ²⁸₁₄Si the atomic mass of carbon is 14 while the atomic number of silicon is 14. It means silicon has 14 electrons or protons while carbon has 6 protons or electrons because its atomic number is 6. Carbon has 6 protons and 8 neutrons in its nucleus while silicon has 14 protons and 14 neutrons in its nucleus.
In C:
Number of neutrons + protons = 8 + 6 = 14 amu (mass number)
Number of electrons = 6
In Si:
Number of neutrons + protons = 14 + 14 = 28 amu (mass number)
Number of electrons = 14