Explanation:
<h3>PLA is a polyester produced by fermentation under controlled conditions of a carbohydrate source like corn starch or sugarcane. ... The starch is then mixed with acid or enzymes and heated. This process “breaks” starch into dextrose (D-glucose), or corn sugar.</h3>
<h3>PLA is a polymer made from high levels of polylactic acid molecules. </h3><h3>For PLA to biodegrade, you must break up the polymer by adding </h3><h3>water to it (a process known as hydrolyzing). Heat and moisture are required for hydrolyzing to occur.</h3>
<h3>PLA consists of renewable raw materials and is biodegradable in industrial composting plants. </h3><h3>However, due to the lack of infrastructure, it is difficult to </h3><h3>compost PLA industrially or to</h3><h3> recycle it.</h3>
Regard the principle of utilization of two gas.
Make a consistent control of hardware containing gas.
Make a consistent control of weight diminishing valves giving gas.
No smoking zone.
The number of Ml of C₅H₈ that can be made from 366 ml C₅H₁₂ is 314.7 ml of C₅H₈
<u><em>calculation</em></u>
step 1: write the equation for formation of C₅H₈
C₅H₁₂ → C₅H₈ + 2 H₂
Step 2: find the mass of C₅H₁₂
mass = density × volume
= 0.620 g/ml × 366 ml =226.92 g
Step 3: find moles Of C₅H₁₂
moles = mass÷ molar mass
from periodic table the molar mass of C₅H₁₂ = (12 x5) +( 1 x12) = 72 g/mol
moles = 226.92 g÷ 72 g/mol =3.152 moles
Step 4: use the mole ratio to determine the moles of C₅H₈
C₅H₁₂:C₅H₈ is 1:1 from equation above
Therefore the moles of C₅H₈ is also = 3.152 moles
Step 5: find the mass of C₅H₈
mass = moles x molar mass
from periodic table the molar mass of C₅H₈ = (12 x5) +( 1 x8) = 68 g/mol
= 3.152 moles x 68 g/mol = 214.34 g
Step 6: find Ml of C₅H₈
=mass / density
= 214.34 g/0.681 g/ml = 314.7 ml
M(O₂)=20g
M(O₂)=32.0 g/mol
n(O₂)=20/32.0=0.625 mol
m(C)=12 g
M(C)=12.0 g/mol
n(C)=12/12.0=1.0 mol
2C + O₂ → 2CO
1 mol 0.625 mol 1 mol
0.625-0.5=0.125 mol
2CO + O₂ → 2CO₂
0.250 mol 0.125 mol 0.250 mol
n(CO)=1 mol - 0.250 mol = 0.750 mol
M(CO)=28.0 g/mol
m(CO)=0.750*28.0=21.0 g
n(CO₂)=0.250 mol
M(CO₂)=44.0 g/mol
m(CO₂)=0.250*44.0=11.0 g
, carboxyl group exists as
(charged)
(neutral)
(charged)
