PH scale is from 1 to 14 and indicates how acidic or basic a solution is. To find pH or pOH we need to know the H⁺ ion concentration or OH⁻ concentration.
pH can be calculated using the following equation;
pH = -log[H⁺]
the H⁺ concentration of the given acid is 1.0 x 10⁻⁴ M. substituting this we can find the pH
pH = -log[1x10⁻⁴]
pH = 4
answer is 1) 4
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Answer: a piece of pure matter which we can see from our naked eye is termed as a substance
Explanation:
every substance has physical and chemical properties like;
diamond ,water ,pure sugar ,table salt e.t.c
an element is a substance made up of same type of atoms having same atomic number[protons],and cannot be easily decomposed in to a single substance by ordinary chemical reaction example,.....
gold,copper,zinc and some are in liquid form like mercury,bromine and some are in gases for example, hydrogen ,oxygen, nitrogen
Explanation:
6 F2------->4 AlF3
F2-----------> 4/6 AlF3
8.25 F2 ---------> 4×8.25/6 AlF3
so 5.5 moles
It depends on the process.
Like for example if the process is isothermal(temperature is constant), you can use,
PV = constant or P1V1 = P2V2 where P1V1 are initial conditions and P2V2 are final.
For adiabatic process,
PV^gamma = constant or P1V1 ^gamma = P2V2 ^gamma.
where gamma = Cp
------
Cv
Cp = specific heat at constant pressure and Cv = specific at constant volume.
Value of Gamma will be given in question.
Hope this helps!
