Answer:
Explanation:
A closed system is a system where exists energy interactions with surroundings, but not mass interactions. If we neglect any energy interactions from boundary work, heat, electricity, magnetism and nuclear phenomena and assume that process occurs at steady state and all effects from non-conservative forces can be neglected, then the equation of energy conservation is reduce to this form:
(1)
Where:
- Change in kinetic energy of the system, measured in joules.
- Change in gravitational potential energy of the system, measured in joules.
If we know that and , then we get the following equation:
(2)
Where and stands for initial and final states of each energy component.
Hence, the right answer is
Answer:
11.16 J
Explanation:
Elastic energy (E) stored in the tendon is given by 1/2ke^2
SPRINTERS
k = 31N/mm = 31N/mm × 1000mm/1m = 31,000N/m
e = 41mm = 41mm × 1m/1000mm = 0.041m
E = 1/2 × 31,000 × 0.041^2 = 26.06J
NON-ATHLETES
k = 31,000N/m
e = 31mm = 31mm × 1m/1000 = 0.031m
E = 1/2 × 31,000 × 0.031^2 = 14.90 J
Difference = 26.06 J - 14.90 J = 11.16 J
Answer:
The water vapor contains a lot of stored, "latent heat", energy (sunlight energy that was added during evaporation). The stored energy is released when the water vapor condenses and turns back into water.
Explanation:
The possible genotypes are Rr (heterozygous) and rr (homozygous recessive). There is a 50% chance of either genotype.