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tresset_1 [31]
3 years ago
13

A loop of wire lays flat on a horizontal surface in an area with uniform magnetic field directed vertically down. Magnetic field

suddenly grows stronger. While magnetic field is changing, the induced current in the loop as viewed from above is:
A. clockwise
B. counterclockwise
C. zero
D. There is not enough information to answer this question
Physics
1 answer:
zimovet [89]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B. counterclockwise

Explanation:

We shall apply Lenz's law to find direction of induced current . According to it , direction of induced current is such that the magnetic field produced  by it will try to nullify the change in  magnetic field that produces it. Increase in magnetic field in down ward direction is producing it so to nullify it , magnetic field induced will be in upward direction.  For it current induced will be anticlockwise.

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lys-0071 [83]
3. In a uniform electric field, the equation for the magnitude of the magnetic field is E=(V/d). V= voltage d= distance. If the magnetic field magnitude is constant , as stated in your problem, then the voltage must stay the same otherwise the value of "E" would change". And the problem already told us the "E" is uniform and so, not changing. Does that make sense?

4a. If the magnetic field lines are equally spaced apart, in other words share the same density. Then we know that the magnitude of the magnetic field is unchanging. This is because the density of of the magnetic field lines(how many are in a certain area) is related to the magnitude being expressed by the electric field. Greater magnitude is expressed by the presence of more lines (higher line density) 

4b. The electric potential is measured in Volts(V) and is uniform along  the same equipotential line. What is an equipotential line(gray)? It is a line drawn perpendicular(forms a right angle with) to the magnetic field lines(black) to show the changes in electric potential. One space where electric potential will always be the same because it will always be equal to 0 Volts is exactly in between a positive and negative charges of equal charge value I have pointed to this line with a purple arrow in my picture.

I really hope this makes sense to you and that my pictures help! :)

3 0
3 years ago
What’s the best conductor for electricity
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A 25.0-kg child is standing at the edge of a horizontal merry-go-round with a radius of 2.40 m and a moment of inertia of 356 kg
motikmotik

Answer:

\omega_{f}=1.634\ rad/s  

Explanation:

given,  

diameter of merry - go - round = 2.40 m  

moment of inertia = I = 356 kg∙m²

speed of the merry- go-round = 1.80 rad/s

mass of child = 25 kg  

initial angular momentum of the system  

L_i = I\omega_i  

L_i =356\times 1.80  

L_i =640.8\ kg.m^2/s  

final angular momentum of the system  

L_f = (I_{disk}+mR^2)\omega_{f}  

L_f = (356 + 25\times 1.2^2)\omega_{f}  

L_f= (392)\omega_{f}  

from conservation of angular momentum  

L_i = L_f  

640.8= (392)\omega_{f}  

\omega_{f}=1.634\ rad/s  

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