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Answer:
A.) r = 2t
B.) V = 33.5t^3
Explanation:
Given that a spherical balloon is being inflated and the radius of the balloon is increasing at a rate of 2 cm/s
A) Express the radius (r) of the balloon as a function of the time (t).
Since the rate = 2 cm/s that is,
Rate = radius/ time
Therefore,
2 = r/t
Make r the subject of formula
r = 2t
(B) If V is the volume of the balloon as a function of the radius, find V or and interpret it.
Let assume that the balloon is spherical. Volume of a sphere is;
V = 4/3πr^3
Substitute r = 2t into the formula
V = 4/3π(2t)^3
V = 4/3π × 8t^3
V = 32/3 × πt^3
V = 33.5t^3
This condition is called Galileo's Law of Inertia which states that all bodies accelerate at the smart rate , no matter what are their masses or size. Inertia is that tendency of matter to resist changes in its velocity. <span>Isaac Newton's first law of motion captures the concept of inertia. </span>