Answer:
d) 2v
Explanation:
Since, root mean square speed of a molecule,

Where,
k = Boltzmann constant,
T = temperature of gas,
m = mass of molecule,
Also, the temperature of a gas,

Where,
p = pressure of the gas,
V = volume,
n = number of moles of gas,
R = universal gas constant,

If V = 2V and p = 2P
Then,


Hence, if rms speed of a gas molecule under initial conditions is v then rms speed of a molecule will be 2v
i.e. option d is correct.
According to the fact that <span>Josie was observing the roots of a monocot plant and it had thin, long roots, the type of growth which roots of monocots exhibit is being shown in the option : </span>a. primary growth. I think so because you can see the roots only during the process of <span>primary growth.
Do hope it helps!</span>
D) Plants below the surface receive less sunlight than those on the surface
Conservation is needed for biodiversity. If one organism (plant or animal) goes extinct it disrupts the food chain and the ecosystem forcing plants an area to go extinct themselves or to migrate. The greater the biodiversity the the healthier the ecosystem is and vice versa.