Initial volume of mercury is
V = 0.1 cm³
The temperature rise is 35 - 5 = 30 ⁰C = 30 ⁰K.
Because the coefficient of volume expansion is 1.8x10⁻⁴ 1/K, the change in volume of the mercury is
ΔV = (1.8x10⁻⁴ 1/K)*(30 ⁰K)(0.1 cm³) = 5.4x10⁻⁴ cm³
The cross sectional area of the tube is
A = 0.012 mm² = (0.012x10⁻² cm²).
Therefore the rise of mercury in the tube is
h = ΔV/A
= (5.4x10⁻⁴ cm³)/(0.012x10⁻² cm²)
= 4.5 cm
Answer: 4.5 cm
Answer:
45.88297 m
Violet
Explanation:
x = Gap between holes = 5.9 mm
= Wavelength = 527 nm
D = Diameter of eye = 5 mm
L= Distance of observer from holes
From Rayleigh criteria we have the relation

A person could be 45.88297 m from the tile and still resolve the holes
Resolving them better means increasing the distance between the observer and the holes. It can be seen here that the distance is inversely proportional to the wavelength. Violet has a lower wavelength than red so, violet light would resolve the holes better.
Answer:
The order of magnitude of the distance from the sun to Earth is 10⁸ km.
Explanation:
The order of magnitude of the distance from the sun to Earth can be calculated as follows:

Where:
c: is the speed of light = 3x10⁸ m/s
t: is the time = 8 min
Hence, the distance is:

Therefore, the order of magnitude of the distance from the sun to Earth is 10⁸ km.
I hope it helps you!
Its c after the meteorite hit earth it created a different environment worldwide that animals weren't able to adapt to due to its harsh conditions