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krok68 [10]
2 years ago
11

For an irreversible isothermal process occured in a system with temperature T, which following expression best evaluates the cha

nge of entropy of the isolated system? (A) ∆S=0 (B) ∆S<0 (C) ∆S>0 (D) ∆S=Q/T (E) ∆S>Q/T (F) ∆S
Engineering
1 answer:
Ulleksa [173]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

∆S=Q/T

Explanation:

Given the general expression for entropy:

\Delta S = \int \frac{dQ}{T}

We can proceed to find the final expression.

As the temperature does not change, it can be removed from the integral, leaving:

\Delta S=\frac{1}{T} \int dQ

Now, we proceed to solve the integral to have the final answer:

\Delta S=\frac{1}{T} Q=\frac{Q}{T} \\\\Therfore\\\\\Delta S=\frac{Q}{T}

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A hypereutectoid steel often presents hard and brittle cementite along the grain boundaries of pearlite. Which of the following
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

(d) Spheroidizing

Explanation:

Spheroidizing

 This is the heat treatment process for steel which having carbon percentage more than 0.8 %.As we know that a hard and brittle material is having carbon percentage more than 0.8 %.That is why this process is suitable for the hard materials.

In this process a hard and brittle materials convert into soft and ductile after this it improve the machine ability as well as improve the tool life.

In this process grain become spheroidal and these grains are ductile.

6 0
3 years ago
Rope BCA passes through a pulley at point C and supports a crate at point A. Rope segment CD supports the pulley and is attached
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

363 pounds 32 degrees

Explanation:

Express your answers numerically in pounds and degrees to three significant figures separated by a comma. slader

6 0
3 years ago
A load of 1 kg is applied to the tip of a cantilever beam with a width b = 2.5 cm, a thickness h = 1 mm, length L = 20 cm, modul
garik1379 [7]

Answer:

20 g/cm3 divide by 6 is 20

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The data shows that recently the size of the raccoon population decreased. How will the decrease in the raccoon population affec
LenaWriter [7]

Answer: Increase in the population of lower organisms.

Explanation: Raccoons are mesopredators found in the middle levels of food webs and have critical impacts on the dynamics of many other species. Thus, they greatly contribute to the functioning of the ecosystem.

They are naturally equipped to checkmate the population size of other organism that are below them (i.e., their preys) in the food web. They are; predators, pathogen carriers (such as rabies), and competitors, as they compete with some specialist in the food web.

Hence, the decrease in the population of raccoons will lead to the increase in the population size of lower organisms they prey on in the food web or chain.

3 0
2 years ago
Air flows through a device in which heat and work is exchanged. There is a single inlet and outlet, and the flow at each boundar
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

11548KJ/kg

10641KJ/kg

Explanation:

Stagnation enthalpy:

h_{T} = c_{p}*T + \frac{V^2}{2}

given:

cp = 1.0 KJ/kg-K

T1 = 25 C +273 = 298 K

V1 = 150 m/s

h_{1} = (1.0 KJ/kg-K) * (298K) + \frac{150^2}{2} \\\\h_{1} =  11548 KJ / kg

Answer: 11548 KJ/kg

Using Heat balance for steady-state system:

Flow(m) *(h_{1} - h_{2} + \frac{V^2_{1} - V^2_{2}  }{2} ) = Q_{in} + W_{out}\\

Qin = 42 MW

W = -100 KW

V2 = 400 m/s

Using the above equation

50 *( 11548- h_{2} + \frac{150^2 - 400^2 }{2} ) = 42,000 - 100\\\\h_{2} = 10641KJ/kg

Answer: 10641 KJ/kg

c) We use cp because the work is done per constant pressure on the system.

7 0
3 years ago
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