Answer with Explanation:
There are various factors that needed to be taken into account while deciding the factor of safety some of which are summarized below as:
1) Importance of the structure: When we design any structure different structures have different importance in our society. Take an example of hospital, in case a natural disaster struck's a place the hospital should be the designed to withstand the disaster as it's role in the crisis management following a disaster is well understood. Thus while designing it we need it to have a higher factor of safety against failure when compared to a local building.
2) Errors involved in estimation of strength of materials: when we design any component of any machine or a structure we need to have an exact idea of the behavior of the material and know the value of the strength of the material. But many materials that we use in structure such as concrete in buildings have a very complex behavior and we cannot estimate the strength of the concrete absolutely, thus we tend to decrease the strength of the concrete more if errors involved in the estimation of strength are more to give much safety to the structure.
3) Variability of the loads that may act on the structure: If the loads that act on the structure are highly variable such as earthquake loads amd dynamic loads then we tend to increase the factor of safety while estimating the loads on the structure while designing it.
4) Economic consideration: If our project has abundant funds then we can choose a higher factor of safety while designing the project.
The locations and type of electrical devices required on an architectural plan are referred to as <u>electrical symbols</u>. The use of detailed electrical plan ensures that all electrical equipment and wiring is installed exactly as intended. If the electrical plans are insufficient or hazy, the installation is left to the electrician’s discretion.
Electrical plans are prepared using a CAD layered floor plan. Designers should not rely on electricians to design the electrical system, only to install it. Conversely, designers do not plan the position of every wire, only the position and relationship of all fixtures, devices, switches, and controls. This is done with the use of electrical symbols.
Hundreds of electrical symbols are used on floor plans to describe what and where electrical elements will be installed. On simple plans, electrical symbols are often included as a separate layer on the floor plan. For larger or more complex structures, a separate plan is prepared.
The locations and type of electrical device required on an architectural plan are referred to as <u>electrical symbols</u>.
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Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Natural language processing or NLP can be defined as an artificial intelligence that aids computers to understand, interpret, and manipulate human language. NLP is subfiled of many disciplines, for instance, artifical intelligence, linguistics, computer science, etc. NLP helps computers to interact with humans in their own language.
So, the easier way through which people can communicate with computers apart from GUI is NLP. Thus option C is correct.
Answer:
The volume flow rate of air is 
Explanation:
A random duct is shown in the below attached figure
The volume flow rate is defined as the volume of fluid that passes a section in unit amount of time
Now by definition of velocity we can see that 'v' m/s means that in 1 second the flow occupies a length of 'v' meters
From the attached figure we can see that
The volume of the prism that the flow occupies in 1 second equals
Hence the volume flow rate is 
Answer:
(a) Precipitation hardening
(1) The strengthening mechanism involves the hindering of dislocation motion by precipitates/particles.
(2) The hardening/strengthening effect is not retained at elevated temperatures for this process.
(4) The strength is developed by a heat treatment.
(b) Dispersion strengthening
(1) The strengthening mechanism involves the hindering of dislocation motion by precipitates/particles.
(3) The hardening/strengthening effect is retained at elevated temperatures for this process.
(5) The strength is developed without a heat treatment.
