When we increase the surface area of an object, more atoms are exposed. Since more atoms are exposed, the atoms can react faster, and this is why the rate of a reaction increases when the surface area increases.
For example, lets say we want to heat a potato. If we just put the whole potato in the microwave, it will take a long time for the potato to get thoroughly heated. However, if we chop the potato into smaller pieces, we will observe that it gets heated much faster. This is because we increased the surface area of the potato, which resulted in more potato atoms to be exposed to the heat, and caused the reaction to be faster.
Answer:
I think the answer is c!
Explanation:
Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components. A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule. hope this helps you!
All the members of a family of elements have the same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties. The horizontal rows on the periodic table are called periods.
Explanation:
The reaction given is;
TiCl4 + H2O --> TiO2 + HCl
The reaction is not balanced, upon balancing it is given as;
TiCl4 + 2H2O → TiO2 + 4HCl
a. How many moles of H2O are needed to react with 6.50 moles of TiCl4?
From the reaction;
1 mol of TiCl4 requires 2 mol of H2O
6.50 mol of TiCl4 would require x mol of H2O
1 = 2
6.5 = x
x = 6.5 * 2 / 1 = 13.0 mol
b. How many moles of HCl are formed when 8.44 moles of TiCl4 react?
From the equation of the reaction;
1 mol of TiCl4 reacts to form 4 mol of HCl
8.44 mol of TiCl4 reacts to form x mol of HCl
1 = 4
8.44 = x
x = 8.44 * 4 / 1 = 33.76 mol
