A bucket of water with total mass 23 kg is attached to a rope, which in turn is wound around a 0.050-m radius cylinder at the to
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
Stay the same
Explanation:
First of all, let's find how the capacitance of the capacitor changes.
Initially, it is given by
where
is the vacuum permittivity
A is the area of the plates
d is the separation between the plates
From the formula, we see that the capacitance is inversely proportional to the separation between the plates. In this problem, the distance between the plates is doubled, so the capacitance will be halved:
The potential difference across the capacitor is given by
where
Q is the charge on the plates
C is the capacitance
We see that the voltage is inversely proportional to the capacitance. We said that the capacitance has halved: therefore, the potential difference across the two plates will double:
Now we can analyze the electric field between the plates of the capacitor, which is given by
we said that:
- The voltage has doubled: V' = 2 V
- The distance between the plates has doubled: d' = 2 d
therefore, the new electric field will be
So, the electric field is unchanged. And since the force on the particle at the center is directly proportional to the electric field:
F = qE
Then the force on the particle will stay the same.
To solve this problem we need to apply the corresponding sound intensity measured from the logarithmic scale. Since in the range of intensities that the human ear can detect without pain there are large differences in the number of figures used on a linear scale, it is usual to use a logarithmic scale. The unit most used in the logarithmic scale is the decibel yes described as
Where,
I = Acoustic intensity in linear scale
= Hearing threshold
The value in decibels is 17dB, then
Using properties of logarithms we have,
Therefore the factor that the intensity of the sound was